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Home Part 523 - Temporary Practice of Law in New York

RULES OF THE COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE TEMPORARY PRACTICE OF LAW IN NEW YORK


Table of Contents

§ 523.1 General regulation as to lawyers admitted in another jurisdiction
§ 523.2 Scope of temporary practice
§ 523.3 Disciplinary authority
§ 523.4 Annual report
§ 523.5 Working from home


§ 523.1 General regulation as to lawyers admitted in another jurisdiction

A lawyer who is not admitted to practice in this State shall not:

(a) except as authorized by other rules or law such as section 523.5 below, establish an office or other systematic and continuous presence in this State for the practice of law; or

(b) hold out to the public or otherwise represent that the lawyer is admitted to practice law in this State.

§ 523.2 Scope of temporary practice

(a) A lawyer who is not admitted to practice in this State may provide legal services on a temporary basis in this State provided the following requirements are met.

(1) The lawyer is admitted or authorized to practice law in a state or territory of the United States or in the District of Columbia, or is a member of a recognized legal profession in a non-United States jurisdiction, the members of which are admitted or authorized to practice as attorneys or counselors at law or the equivalent and are subject to effective regulation and discipline by a duly constituted professional body or a public authority; and

(2) the lawyer is in good standing in every jurisdiction where admitted or authorized to practice; and

(3) the temporary legal services provided by the lawyer could be provided in a jurisdiction where the lawyer is admitted or authorized to practice and may generally be provided by a lawyer admitted to practice in this State, and such temporary legal services:

(i) are undertaken in association with a lawyer admitted to practice in this State who actively participates in, and assumes joint responsibility for, the matter; or

(ii) are in or reasonably related to a pending or potential proceeding before a tribunal in this or another jurisdiction, if the lawyer or a person the lawyer is assisting is authorized by law or order to appear in such proceeding or reasonably expects to be so authorized; or

(iii) are in or reasonably related to a pending or potential arbitration, mediation or other alternative dispute resolution proceeding held or to be held in this or another jurisdiction, if the services are not services for which the forum requires pro hac vice admission; or

(iv) are not within paragraph (3)(ii) or (3)(iii) and arise out of or are reasonably related to the lawyer's practice in a jurisdiction in which the lawyer is admitted or authorized to practice.

(b) A person licensed as a legal consultant pursuant to 22 NYCRR Part 521, or registered as in-house counsel pursuant to 22 NYCRR Part 522, may not practice pursuant to this Part.

§ 523.3 Disciplinary authority

A lawyer who practices law temporarily in this State pursuant to this Part shall be subject to the New York Rules of Professional Conduct and to the disciplinary authority of this State in connection with such temporary practice to the same extent as if the lawyer were admitted or authorized to practice in the State. A grievance committee may report complaints and evidence of a disciplinary violation against a lawyer practicing temporarily pursuant to this Part to the appropriate disciplinary authority of any jurisdiction in which the attorney is admitted or authorized to practice law.

§ 523.4 Annual report

On or before the first of September of each year, the Office of Court Administration shall file an annual report with the Chief Judge reviewing the implementation of this rule and making such recommendations as it deems appropriate.

§ 523.5 Working from home

A lawyer who is not admitted to practice in this State but who is authorized to practice law in one or more other jurisdictions identified in section 523.2(a)(1), may practice law from a temporary or permanent residence or other temporary or permanent location in this State to the same extent that such lawyer is permitted to practice law in the jurisdiction(s) where the lawyer is duly admitted or authorized, provided:
(a) the lawyer does not practice the law of this State except to the extent permitted by this Part, by other laws of this State, and by the laws of jurisdictions in which the lawyer is authorized to practice;
(b) the lawyer does not use advertising, oral representations, business letterhead, websites, signage, business cards, email signature blocks or other communications to hold themselves out, publicly or privately, as authorized to practice law in this State or as having an office for the practice of law in this State;
(c) the lawyer does not solicit or accept residents or citizens of New York as clients on matters that the lawyer knows primarily require advice on the state or local law of New York, except as permitted by 22 NYCRR section 522.4 (the in-house registration rule) or by other New York or federal law;
(d) the lawyer does not regularly conduct in-person meetings with clients or third persons in New York except as would otherwise be permitted under section 523.2 of this Part; and
(e) when the lawyer knows or reasonably should know that a person with whom the lawyer is dealing mistakenly believes that the lawyer is authorized to practice in this State, the lawyer shall make diligent efforts to correct the misunderstanding.