SUPREME COURT: COUNTY OF CHAUTAUQUA
_____________________________________________
BARBARA A. SCHREIER,
Plaintiff,
vs Index #H-08749
ESTATE OF GLEN J. DEL GRECO,
EMPIRE SCALE CORPORATION,
COUNTY OF CHAUTAUQUA,
CHAUTAUQUA COUNTY HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT,
and DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS,
Defendants.
_____________________________________________
ELIZABETH NELSON, an Infant by ELIZABETH
ANN DOMINO, Her Guardian Ad Litem,
Plaintiffs,
vs Index #H-08865
EMPIRE SCALE CORPORATION, JOSEPH NELSON,
BARBARA SCHREIER, COUNTY OF CHAUTAUQUA,
Defendants.
_____________________________________________
DAVID J. RAYMOND, III,
Plaintiff,
vs Index #H-09657
EMPIRE SCALE CORPORATION, JOSEPH L.
NELSON III, BARBARA A. SCHREIER,
COUNTY OF CHAUTAUQUA,
Defendants.
_____________________________________________
VALERIE WRIGHT, as Administratrix
of the Estate of GLEN J. DEL GRECO,
Plaintiff,
vs Index #H-11402
JOSEPH NELSON and BARBARA A. SCHREIER,
Defendants.
_____________________________________________
BURGETT & ROBBINS
(Mary Speedy Hajdu, Esq.
of Counsel) for Plaintiff
Barbara A. Schreier
O'SHEA, REYNOLDS & CUMMINGS
(C. DeForest Cummings, Jr., Esq.
of Counsel) for Defendants
Empire Scale Corporation
and Del Greco
MARK A. WINES, ESQ.
Attorney for
Chautauqua County
DAVID P. FELDMAN, Esq.
Attorney for Plaintiff
Elizabeth Nelson
EDWARD J. KAMYSZ, ESQ.
Attorney for Defendants
Nelson and Schreier
DAVID M. CIVILETTE, ESQ.
Attorney for Plaintiff
David J. Raymond
PEABODY & ARNOLD
(Kevin Cain, Esq.
of Counsel) for Plaintiff
Valerie Wright
DECISION and ORDER
GERACE, J.
Defendant County moves for summary judgment in this
intersection accident claiming that a common sense analysis
of the allegations against the County, its expert's
opinion, and application of the Weiss v Fote Doctrine that
"the King can do no wrong" in the placement of a stop sign
justify dismissal of claims against it.
WeissvFote, 7 NY 2d 579, 200 NYS 2d 409, holds that
a municipality cannot be held liable for discretionary
traffic safety plans formulated after careful study and
analysis.
Without suggesting that application of common sense is
exclusively within the province of the jury, the Court
denies the motion.
Whether Schreier stopped at the stop sign; whether her
view was obstructed by county's parked equipment and
untrimmed foliage at the intersection; whether she stopped
at the intersection at a point beyond the stop sign;
whether the county's placement of the stop sign was
reasonable; are all questions for a jury.
As for visibility, Mr. Richard E. Morey, Deputy County
Highway Superintendent, in his EBT indicated visibility was
obstructed "to some degree. A little bit". This clearly
makes the question one of fact for the jury.
As for placement of the stop sign, the Court cannot
hold, as plaintiffs suggest, that placement of this stop
sign was in violation of the statute or Manual of Uniform
Traffic Control Devices as a matter of law. An excerpt of
the Manual furnished by Counsel (no one provided the Court
with a copy of the Manual)
indicates that a stop sign :
"shall be erected on the right side of the
roadway, at, or as near as possible to, the point
where the vehicle is required to stop. In
general, it shall be placed no more than 15 or 20
feet from the intersecting roadway. It shall not
be placed more than 50 feet from the intersection
roadway. It shall NOT be located on the far side
of T intersections. "
The County placed the stop sign 43 feet from the
intersecting road to permit County snowplows to properly
negotiate a right turn at the intersection. A driver
within 20 feet of the intersection could see for thousands
of feet.
The Court can, and will, leave the question of
reasonableness of the placement of the sign for the jury.
THIS IS THE DECISION AND ORDER OF THIS COURT.
Dated: January , 1996
Mayville, New York
_________________________________
JOSEPH GERACE
Supreme Court Justice
To all Counsel:
Please take notice that a DECISION and ORDER of
which the within is a copy, is duly granted in the above
entitled action on the day of , 1996, and
duly entered in the office of the Clerk of the County of
Chautauqua on the same date.