Wright v Riverbay Corp.
2011 NY Slip Op 01599 [82 AD3d 444]
March 3, 2011
Appellate Division, First Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
As corrected through Wednesday, May 11, 2011


Carl Wright, Respondent,
v
Riverbay Corporation, Appellant.

[*1] Armienti, DeBellis, Guglielmo & Rhoden, LLP, New York (Vanessa M. Corchia of counsel), for appellant.

Robin G. Neiger, Bronx (Jeffrey Zeichner of counsel), for respondent.

Judgment, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Patricia Anne Williams, J.), entered August 12, 2009, after a jury trial, awarding plaintiff damages, unanimously reversed, on the law, without costs, the judgment vacated, and the matter remanded for a new trial on the issue of whether plaintiff was comparatively negligent.

Contrary to defendant's objection to the jury charge and the other rulings of the court that placed the burden on defendant to show that it did not have notice of the absence of lights in the stairwell, plaintiff's evidence that a lack of illumination in violation of Multiple Dwelling Law § 37 was a proximate cause of his accident shifted the burden to defendant on the issue of notice (see Santiago v New York City Hous. Auth., 268 AD2d 203 [2000]).

Defendant's request for a jury charge on comparative negligence should have been granted given the issue of whether plaintiff should have entered and descended an unlit stairwell under the facts of this case.

Defendant's remaining arguments concerning various evidentiary rulings and the jury charge on the Multiple Dwelling Law are unpreserved for appellate review. Concur—Mazzarelli, J.P., Acosta, DeGrasse, Richter and Manzanet-Daniels, JJ.