People v Tuff
2011 NY Slip Op 09711 [90 AD3d 1645]
December 30, 2011
Appellate Division, Fourth Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
As corrected through Wednesday, February 1, 2012


The People of the State of New York, Respondent,
v
Leroy Tuff, Jr., Appellant.

[*1] Frank J. Nebush, Jr., Public Defender, Utica (Mark C. Curley of counsel), for defendant-appellant.

Leroy Tuff, Jr., defendant-appellant pro se.

Scott D. McNamara, District Attorney, Utica (Steven G. Cox of counsel), for respondent.

Appeal from a judgment of the Oneida County Court (Barry M. Donalty, J.), rendered August 7, 2009. The judgment convicted defendant, upon a jury verdict, of criminal possession of a controlled substance in the first degree, criminal sale of a controlled substance in the third degree, criminal possession of a controlled substance in the third degree (two counts), criminally using drug paraphernalia in the second degree (two counts), unlawful possession of marihuana and intimidating a victim or witness in the third degree.

It is hereby ordered that the judgment so appealed from is unanimously affirmed.

Memorandum: On appeal from a judgment convicting him, following a jury trial, of various drug-related crimes as well as the crime of intimidating a victim or witness in the third degree (Penal Law § 215.15 [1]), defendant contends, inter alia, that the People failed to provide full disclosure of the confidential informant's motivation for becoming a confidential informant and testifying at trial. That contention is not preserved for our review because defendant did not object to any of the informant's direct testimony regarding his motivation for becoming a confidential informant (see CPL 470.05 [2]). In any event, the record establishes that defense counsel both cross-examined and re-cross-examined the informant with respect to that contention at trial. Contrary to defendant's further contentions, County Court did not err in consolidating the indictments for trial (see People v Rogers, 245 AD2d 1041 [1997]), nor did the court violate defendant's right to be present at sidebar conferences inasmuch as his absence at the sidebar conferences did not affect his ability to defend himself (see People v Antommarchi, 80 NY2d 247, 250 [1992], rearg denied 81 NY2d 759 [1992]; People v Velasco, 77 NY2d 469, 472 [1991]). We reject defendant's contention that the sentence is illegal (see generally Penal Law § 70.25 [2]). Finally, defendant failed to preserve for our review his contention that the court erred in preventing him from calling a witness who had been granted use immunity, and he likewise failed to preserve his remaining contentions for our review (see CPL 470.05 [2]). We decline to exercise our power to review those contentions as a matter of discretion in the interest of justice (see CPL 470.15 [6] [a]). Present—Smith, J.P., Peradotto, Lindley, Green and Martoche, JJ.