| People v Ballinger |
| 2012 NY Slip Op 06969 [99 AD3d 931] |
| October 17, 2012 |
| Appellate Division, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| The People of the State of New York, Respondent, v Aaron Ballinger, Appellant. |
—[*1]
Charles J. Hynes, District Attorney, Brooklyn, N.Y. (Leonard Joblove, Seth M. Lieberman,
and Adam M. Koelsch of counsel), for respondent.
Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Dowling, J.), rendered May 7, 2009, convicting him of murder in the second degree and criminal possession of a weapon in the second degree (two counts), after a nonjury trial, and imposing sentence upon him as a second violent felony offender.
Ordered that the judgment is modified, as a matter of discretion in the interest of justice, by vacating the sentence imposed and the adjudication of the defendant as a second violent felony offender; as so modified, the judgment is affirmed, and the matter is remitted to the Supreme Court, Kings County, for resentencing in accordance herewith.
The defendant's contention that his waiver of the right to a jury trial was inadequate is unpreserved for appellate review (see CPL 470.05 [2]; People v Torres, 24 AD3d 692, 692 [2005]). In any event, the record establishes that the defendant's waiver was knowing, intelligent, and voluntary (see People v Torres, 24 AD3d at 692; People v Hinton, 6 AD3d 724, 724 [2004]; People v Solouzo, 235 AD2d 439, 439 [1997]).
The defendant failed to preserve for appellate review his contention that his conviction of burglary in the third degree in the State of Connecticut did not qualify as a predicate New York felony pursuant to Penal Law § 70.06 (1) (b) (i) (see People v Samms, 95 NY2d 52, 57 [2000]; People v Casey, 82 AD3d 1005, 1005 [2011]). However, we reach this issue in the exercise of our interest of justice jurisdiction (see People v Casey, 82 AD3d at 1005; People v Boston, 79 AD3d 1140, 1140 [2010]; People v Burgos, 97 AD2d 826 [1983]). As the People correctly concede, the out-of-state crime of which the defendant was convicted would not constitute a felony in New York for the purposes of enhanced sentencing (see People v Muniz, 74 NY2d 464, 467-468 [1989]; Penal Law § 140.20; Conn Gen Stat § 53a-103; cf. People v Cardona, 9 AD3d 337 [2004]; People v Schaner, 133 AD2d 582 [1987]; People v White, 96 AD2d 541, 541-542 [1983]).
Accordingly, the defendant's adjudication as a second violent felony offender and the sentence imposed on his conviction of two counts of criminal possession of a weapon in the second degree must be vacated. Moreover, since it is not clear from the record whether the sentence [*2]imposed in connection with the defendant's conviction of murder in the second degree was affected by the Supreme Court's mistaken belief that the defendant had previously been convicted of a violent felony, that sentence must also be vacated, and the matter remitted to the Supreme Court, Kings County, for resentencing on all counts (see People v Torres, 145 AD2d 665 [1988]).
In light of our determination, we need not reach the defendant's remaining contention (see People v Burgos, 97 AD2d at 827-828). Angiolillo, J.P., Dickerson, Belen and Miller, JJ., concur.