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For December 19, 2025 through December 25, 2025, the following preliminary appeal
statements were filed:
PEOPLE v JOSHUA CHERISTIN (239 AD3d 670):
APL-2025-00212
2nd Dept. App. Div. order of 6/4/25; affirmance; leave to appeal granted by Rivera, J.,
12/8/25; Crimes--Appeal--Waiver of Right to Appeal--Whether an appeal waiver is
valid when the plea court informs defendant that the appeal waiver is a condition of
the plea prior to the defendant's factual allocution but the full appeal waiver
colloquy occurs after the factual allocution; Crimes--Suppression Hearing--Whether
Penal Law § 222.05 (3)(a), enacted as part of the Marihuana Regulation and
Taxation Act, applies to a post-enactment suppression hearing concerning a
pre-enactment search; Supreme Court, Queens County, convicted defendant of criminal
possession of a weapon in the second degree, upon his plea of guilty, and imposed
sentence; App. Div. affirmed.
PEOPLE v TYRELL GADDY (241 AD3d 578):
APL-2025-00214
2nd Dept. App. Div. order of 8/6/25; affirmance; leave to appeal granted by Rivera, J.,
12/8/25; Crimes--Unlawful Search and Seizure--Whether there is record support for
the Appellate Division's determination that the police officer's inquiry whether
defendant possessed any weapons was justified by a founded suspicion of criminal
activity; County Court, Nassau County, convicted defendant of criminal possession of a
weapon in the second degree, criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree,
criminal possession of a firearm, criminal possession of a weapon in the fourth degree,
and criminal possession of a controlled substance in the seventh degree (two counts),
upon his plea of guilty, and imposed sentence; App. Div. affirmed.
GRALA v STRUCTURAL PRESERVATION SYSTEMS (242 AD3d 1181):
APL-2025-00218
2nd Dept. App. Div. order of 10/29/25; modification; sua sponte examination of whether
the order appealed from finally determines the action within the meaning of the
Constitution and whether a substantial constitutional question is directly involved;
Workers' Compensation--Third-Party Action--Whether those branches of the
third-party defendants' motion for summary judgment dismissing the third-party
causes of action for common-law and contractual indemnification were properly
denied; whether the courts below properly held that a general release did not
warrant summary judgment dismissing the third-party complaint; whether that
branch of the cross-motion of the defendant third-party plaintiff and the defendant
New York City Housing Authority which was for summary judgment dismissing the
counterclaims of the third-party defendant Apex Development, Inc. was properly
granted; alleged constitutional violations; Supreme Court, Queens County, among
other things, denied the third-party defendants' motion for summary judgment dismissing
the third-party complaint and on the counterclaims of the third-party defendant Apex
Development, Inc., and granted that branch of the cross-motion of the defendant
third-party plaintiff and the defendant New York City Housing Authority which was for
summary judgment dismissing the counterclaims of the third-party defendant Apex
Development, Inc.; App. Div. modified by deleting the provision of the order denying that
branch of the third-party defendants' motion which was for summary judgment
dismissing the third-party cause of action alleging breach of contract for failure to procure
insurance against third-party defendant Apex Development, Inc., and substituting therefor
a provision granting that branch of the motion, and, as so modified, affirmed insofar as
appealed from.
PEOPLE v RAHMEL HOWARD (240 AD3d 513):
APL-2025-00213
2nd Dept. App. Div. order of 7/2/25; affirmance; leave to appeal granted by Rivera, J.
12/8/25; Crimes--Appeal--Waiver of Right to Appeal--Whether an appeal waiver is
valid when the plea court informs defendant that the appeal waiver is a condition of
the plea prior to the defendant's factual allocution but the full appeal waiver
colloquy occurs after the factual allocution; Supreme Court, Richmond County, upon
defendant's pleas of guilty, imposed sentences; App. Div. affirmed, with one Justice
dissenting in part and concurring in part.
For December 26, 2025 through January 1, 2026, the following preliminary appeal
statements were filed:
MATTER OF R.A. (—
AD3d —, 2025 NY Slip Op 04295):
APL-2025-00224
1st Dept. App. Div. order of 7/24/25; affirmance; leave to appeal granted by the Appellate
Division, on a certified question, 11/25/25; sua sponte examination of whether appellant
is a party aggrieved; Parent, Child and Family--Abused or Neglected Child--Whether
Family Court can order that the Administration of Children's Services supervise a
nonrespondent parent who was caring for the child prior to the filing of the Family
Court Act article 10 petition; Family Court, New York County, vacated an order of the
same court entered on or about January 3, 2024, which placed nonrespondent mother
under ACS supervision during the pendency of the neglect proceedings against
respondent father on consent of ACS; App. Div. affirmed.
MANKO v SHOREFRONT APARTMENTS (2025 NY Slip Op
79833[U]):
APL-2025-00211
2nd Dept. App. Div. order of 11/3/25; denial of motion; sua sponte examination of
whether the order appealed from finally determines the action within the meaning of the
Constitution and whether any jurisdictional basis exists for an appeal as of right; Motions
and Orders; App. Div. denied branch of motion to vacate dismissal of appeal and
otherwise denied motion as academic.
PEOPLE v S. (JALEEL) (— AD3d —, 2025 NY Slip Op 04494):
APL-2025-00217
2nd Dept. App. Div. order of 7/30/25; reversal; leave to appeal granted by Halligan, J.,
12/12/25; Crimes—Sentence—Youthful Offender—Whether a defendant may seek
to set aside a sentence under CPL 440.20 on the ground that the sentencing court
failed to make a youthful offender determination; Supreme Court, Queens County,
denied, without a hearing, defendant's motion pursuant to CPL 440.20 to set aside a
sentence of the same court (imposed 4-12-18), upon defendant's conviction of robbery in
the first degree, upon his plea of guilty; App. Div. reversed, on the law, granted
defendant's motion pursuant to CPL 440.20 to set aside the sentence, vacated the
sentence, and remitted the matter for resentencing.
SWINTON v STATE OF NEW YORK (2025 NY Slip Op 81867[U]):
APL-2025-00223
4th Dept. App. Div. order of 12/2/25; denial of motions; sua sponte examination of
whether the order appealed from finally determines the action within the meaning of the
Constitution, and whether any jurisdictional basis exists for an appeal as of right;
Appeal—Dismissal—Whether the Appellate Division erred in dismissing claimant's
appeal; Court of Claims, awarded claimant the sum of $188.43 and $20.00 in filing fees;
App. Div. dismissed; App. Div. granted claimant's motion to vacate dismissal on the
condition that the appeal be perfected before 12/16/24; App. Div. denied motion to vacate
dismissal; App. Div. denied claimant's motion for (1) leave to reargue, (2) leave to appeal
to the Court of Appeals and (3) for a stay and other relief.