[*1]
Zappala v Caputo
2005 NY Slip Op 51332(U)
Decided on August 18, 2005
District Court Of Nassau County, First District
Fairgrieve, J.
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports.


Decided on August 18, 2005
District Court of Nassau County, First District


AGATINA ZAPPALA and ALFRED ZAPPALA, Petitioner(s)

against

JULIETTE CAPUTO, ANNA HEREDIA, WASHINGTON CHAVES, Respondent(s)




SP 269/05



Juliette Caputo, Respondent Pro Se, 199 Madison Avenue, Franklin Square, New York 11010, 516-641-6475; Mary Ellen Divone, Esq., Attorney for Petitioners, 515 Herricks Road, Suite 4, New Hyde Park, New York 11040, 516-294-8015; Nassau/Suffolk Law Services Committee, Inc., Attorney for Respondents, One Helen Keller Way, Hempstead, New York 11550, 516-292-8100.

Scott Fairgrieve, J.



Petition obtained a judgment for possession and money in the sum of $2,653.00 against respondents signed by Judge DeStefano on May 2, 2005. Also Judge DeStefano signed the warrant to evict respondents from 199 Madison Avenue, Franklin Square.

Petitioner brought a holdover proceeding against respondents to terminate this Section and tenancy.

The letter terminating the tenancy dated October 26, 2004, states:

Please be advised that I represent Agatina and Alfred Zappala, the owners of 199 Madison Avenue, Franklin Square, NY.
Financial necessity has forced my clients to place this home on the market. As a result thereof, it is necessary to terminate the monthly tenancy of the tenants, Juliette Caputo, Anna Heredia, and Washington Chaves.
This serves as the sixty (60) day notice of the termination of the tenancy pursuant to [*2]the Town of Hempstead and the Section 8 Housing Assistance Program regulations.

The parties entered into a stipulation of settlement, dated January 28, 2005 which provided that respondents would vacate by April 15, 2005. When respondents failed to vacate, the said judgment and warrant were issued based upon an affidavit of default.

Respondents claim that petitioners accepted their payment of $352.00 for May of 2005 and thereby reinstated the tenancy and waived their "rights under the judgment to remove the respondents," see affirmation of respondents' attorney.

Counsel for respondents cite Bush v. 280 Park Avenue South Associates, 2003 WL 2004436, for the proposition that an issue of fact exists on whether the acceptance of the May rent reinstated the tenancy. The Court in Bush indicated the intent of the parties controls as to whether a new tenancy is created.

This Court rejects respondents claim that the tenancy was reinstated. The factors demonstrate that petitioners at all times intended to evict the tenants so that the property could be sold due to financial distress. Petition Agatha Zappala states in her affidavit, dated June 9, 2005, that:

The buyer of my home is getting very impatient. We have passed the date 30 days from the April 15, 2005 closing date. The price of real estate is rising and I cannot close and get the proceeds for the sale of my home.

Acceptance of the rent after a judgment and warrant have been issued does not prejudice petitioners right to accept the payment of rent and still evict the respondents. The Hon. Robert F. Dolan writes in Rasch's Landlord & Tenant, Fourth Edition, Section 30.2 the following:

The Real Property Actions and Proceedings Law provides that acceptance of rent after the commencement of a holdover proceeding "shall not terminate such proceeding nor effect any award of possession to the landlord" or to the new lessee, where a new lessee who is entitled to possession brings the proceeding. Under this provision of the statute, a landlord can terminate a tenancy, commence a holdover summary proceeding, and during the pendency thereof, or after a judgment awarding him possession has been granted, accept rent covering a period extending beyond the termination date of the tenancy without prejudice to his rights and to the proceeding.

The above rule of law is also stated in 90 NY Jur 2d Real Property - Possession of Actions, Section 238:

In a nonpayment proceeding, a landlord's acceptance of rent after the issuance of the warrant of eviction does not affect the termination of the landlord-tenant relationship resulting from the issuance and does not affect the landlord's right to evict the tenant [*3]so long as there is no evidence that the landlord intended, by accepting rent, to revive the tenancy. The landlord does not have a positive duty to inform the tenant if he intends to accept money for back rent and still evict.



CONCLUSION

Petitioners' acceptance of rent does not prejudice their right to evict the respondents. Thus petitioners are given permission to evict respondents forthwith.

So Ordered:

DISTRICT COURT JUDGE

Dated: August , 2005

CC:Juliet Caputo, pro se

Nassau/Suffolk Law Services Committee, Inc.

Mary Ellen Divone, Esq.

SF/mp