| People v Malloy |
| 2006 NY Slip Op 08677 [34 AD3d 1046] |
| November 22, 2006 |
| Appellate Division, Third Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| The People of the State of New York, Respondent, v Deauntta Malloy, Appellant. |
—[*1]
Appeal, by permission, from an order of the County Court of Albany County (Herrick, J.), entered May 5, 2005, which denied defendant's motion pursuant to CPL 440.20 to set aside the sentence following his conviction of the crime of criminal possession of a controlled substance in the fifth degree, without a hearing.
In October 2002, defendant was convicted of robbery in the third degree. He was adjudicated a youthful offender and was sentenced to six months in jail with five years of probation. While on probation, he was charged with, among other things, criminal possession of a controlled substance in the fifth degree. He pleaded guilty to this crime and was sentenced to 1
Defendant asserts that inasmuch as he was adjudicated a youthful offender, County Court's imposition of a consecutive sentence upon resentencing is illegal because it results in an aggregate sentence which exceeds four years. We disagree and affirm. In a felony case, when youthful offender status is granted, a sentence in excess of four years is not authorized (see CPL 720.20 [1] [a]; Penal Law § 60.02 [2]; § 70.00 [2] [e]). Thus, a defendant may not be sentenced [*2]as a youthful offender to two consecutive four-year terms (see People v Richard P., 12 AD3d 382 [2004]; People v Lucci, 193 AD2d 623 [1993]; People v David "H", 70 AD2d 205 [1979]), even if those convictions occurred in different counties (see People v Vincent Z., 82 AD2d 165 [1981]).[FN*] Moreover, if the only New York conviction is one in which a defendant is sentenced to an indeterminate term of 1 to 3 years as a youthful offender, that sentence may not be imposed consecutively with an existing out-of-state determinate term of seven years (see People v Ralph W.C., 21 AD3d 904 [2005]). Here, defendant's arguments to the contrary notwithstanding, these cases are inapposite. Defendant's second New York conviction was as an adult. Because defendant is being sentenced for a violation of his youthful offender probation, there is no prohibition against running his youthful offender probation violation sentence consecutively to the sentence imposed upon his conviction as an adult (see People v Van Hoesen, 213 AD2d 944 [1995], lv denied 85 NY2d 981 [1995]; see also People v Simmons, 188 AD2d 668 [1992], lv denied 81 NY2d 893 [1993]).
Mercure, J.P., Peters, Mugglin, Rose and Kane, JJ., concur. Ordered that the order is affirmed.