| Devi v Manigat |
| 2007 NY Slip Op 51495(U) [16 Misc 3d 133(A)] |
| Decided on July 12, 2007 |
| Appellate Term, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
Appeal from a judgment of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Kings County (Kathryn E. Freed, J.), entered on July 12, 2006. The judgment, after a nonjury trial, dismissed the action.
Judgment affirmed without costs.
In this small claims action to recover for medical services rendered to defendant, we find that the trial court's determination dismissing the action properly provided the parties with substantial justice according to the rules and principles of substantive law (CCA 1804, 1807; see Ross v Friedman, 269 AD2d 584 [2000]; Williams v Roper, 269 AD2d 125, 126 [2000]).
The decision of the fact-finding court should not be disturbed upon appeal unless it is obvious that the court's conclusions could not be reached under any fair interpretation of the evidence (see Claridge Gardens v Menotti, 160 AD2d 544 [1990]). This standard applies with greater force to judgments rendered in the Small Claims Part of the court (see Williams v Roper, 269 AD2d at 126). Furthermore, the determination of the trier of fact as to issues of credibility is given substantial deference as the court has the opportunity to observe and evaluate the testimony and demeanor of the witnesses thereby affording the trial court a better perspective from which to evaluate the credibility of the witnesses (see Vizzari v State of New York, 184 AD2d 564 [1992]; Kincade v Kincade, 178 AD2d 510, 511 [1991]). This is especially true when findings of fact rest in large measure on considerations relating to the credibility of witnesses (Richard's Home Ctr. & Lbr. v Kraft, 199 AD2d 254 [1993]). We find that the record amply supports the [*2]trial court's conclusions and, accordingly, find no reason to disturb the judgment.
Pesce, P.J., Weston Patterson and Belen, JJ., concur.
Decision Date: July 12, 2007