| Nieves v Wigfall |
| 2008 NY Slip Op 50577(U) [19 Misc 3d 131(A)] |
| Decided on March 20, 2008 |
| Appellate Term, First Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
Defendant Toyota Motor Credit Corp. appeals from an order of the Civil Court of the City of
New York, Bronx County (Larry S. Schachner, J.), entered March 1, 2006, which denied its
motion for summary judgment.
Per Curiam.
Order (Larry S. Schachner, J.), entered March 1, 2006, reversed, with $10 costs, motion granted and complaint dismissed as against defendant-appellant, and upon a search of the record, as against co-defendant Wigfall. The Clerk is directed to enter judgment in favor of defendants dismissing the action.
Defendant met its initial burden of demonstrating that plaintiff did not sustain a serious
injury within the meaning of Insurance Law §5102(d), by submitting the affirmed reports
of medical experts, who upon reviewing plaintiff's medical records and examining her, found
normal range of motion and no permanent injury causally related to the vehicular accident.
Plaintiff's submissions in opposition were insufficient to raise a triable issue. While plaintiff
offered evidence of pain and herniated discs, she failed to submit the requisite contemporaneous
quantitative assessment of range of motion limitations based on objective testing (see
Thompson v Abbasi, 15 AD3d 95, 98 [2005]). The evidence of range of motion limitations
submitted by plaintiff was too remote in time to raise an issue of fact as to whether the
limitations were caused by the subject accident. Although co-defendant Wigfall did not file a
notice of appeal from the denial of his motion for summary judgment, we search the record and
grant summary judgment in his favor since plaintiff cannot meet the threshold for serious injury
(see Merritt Hills Vineyards v Windy Hgts. Vineyard, 61 NY2d 106, 110-12
[1984]).THIS [*2]CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND
ORDER OF THE COURT.
Decision Date: March 20, 2008