| Koeppel v 895 W. End Ave. Coop. Corp. |
| 2008 NY Slip Op 51580(U) [20 Misc 3d 140(A)] |
| Decided on July 22, 2008 |
| Appellate Term, First Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| As corrected in part through August 6, 2008; it will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
Defendant appeals from a judgment of the Small Claims Part of the Civil Court of the City of
New York, New York County (Geoffrey D. Wright, J.), entered on or about August 26, 2005,
after trial, in favor of plaintiff and awarding him damages in the principal sum of $5,000. PER
CURIAM.
Judgment (Geoffrey D. Wright, J.), entered on or about August 26, 2005, reversed, without costs, and action dismissed.
The judgment issued in plaintiff's favor upon the trial of this small claims action is not
supported by the evidence nor does it accomplish "substantial justice ... according to ...
substantive law" (CCA 1804, 1807). Plaintiff's express agreement to accept the cooperative
apartment premises "as is ... except for reasonable wear and tear" and to rely on his own
inspection of the apartment precludes his claim that the defendant cooperative corporation failed
to deliver the apartment as promised (see Kasten v Golden, 50 AD3d 1098 [2008]). To
the extent that the action is based on a claim of fraudulent inducement, that claim is similarly
barred because plaintiff "specifically disclaimed his reliance on any promises or warranties
concerning the [apartment's] condition" (id.). Plaintiff's assertion that the defect was
latent finds no support in the record, particularly given plaintiff's own testimony that the
allegedly "poor workmanship" of the (nonparty) contractor in replacing the bathroom tiles
created an "extremely uneven surface". We note plaintiff's failure to adduce any professional
opinion or otherwise substantiate through competent evidence that the tile work was defective or
that any such defect was the precipitating cause of the wall collapse that occurred roughly 16
months after the closing. "A judicial award, even one issued in the context of a small claims
action, must rely upon competent evidence, and not mere inference or surmise" (Rollock v
Gerald Modell Inc., 169 Misc 2d 663, 665 [1996]).
[*2]
THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER
OF THE COURT.
Decision Date: July 22, 2008