| Studdivant v Bronx-Lebanon Hosp. Ctr. |
| 2009 NY Slip Op 52810(U) [32 Misc 3d 1222(A)] |
| Decided on October 26, 2009 |
| Supreme Court, Bronx County |
| Suarez, J. |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
Elizabeth Studdivant, as
proposed administratrix for the estate of JULIA JENNINGS, Plaintiff,
against Bronx-Lebanon Hospital Center, Defendant. |
Upon defendant's notice of motion dated July 24, 2009 and the affirmation,
affidavits (3), memorandum of law and exhibits submitted in support thereof; plaintiff's
affirmation in opposition dated August 27, 2009 and the affidavits (2) and exhibits submitted
therewith; defendant's affirmation in reply dated October 15, 2009; and due deliberation; the
court finds:
In this medical malpractice action, plaintiff claims that defendant's care rendered to
the decedent from November 3, 2003 through and including November 25, 2009, and specifically
defendant's failure to adequately treat decedent's decubitus ulcers and the placement of an
intravenous line on the dorsal aspect of decedent's right foot, led to decedent's death. Plaintiff's
cause of action alleging wrongful death has been withdrawn by stipulation. Defendant moves for
[*2]summary judgment on the bases that the care rendered was
within acceptable medical standards, that decedent's condition worsened as a result of care
decedent received outside of its facilities and by persons other than its employees or agents, and
that decedent died from causes unrelated to the decubitus ulcers. It is uncontroverted that plaintiff
suffered from a number of serious life-threatening ailments, including end-stage Alzheimer's
Disease, congestive heart failure and malnutrition.
Defendant's expert physician averred that the hospital provided adequate care to
decedent throughout her numerous admissions, promptly and properly administering care to
plaintiff's wounds, and that decedent's daughter and primary caregiver obstructed decedent's care
and decreased her likelihood of recovery or stabilization by refusing to participate in decedent's
care in a manner recommended by the defendant. Defendant's expert physician averred that the
actions of decedent's family members were unreasonable and against medical advice, resulting in
a decrease in decedent's condition outside the hospital after plaintiff's condition having improved
upon admission. Having established prima facie entitlement to summary judgment, it was
incumbent upon plaintiff to come forward with evidence in admissible form creating an issue of
material fact.
The affidavits of plaintiff's experts were conclusory and did not set forth adequate
bases for the opinions rendered. See
DeCintio v. Lawrence Hosp., 33 AD3d 329, 821 N.Y.S.2d 587 (1st Dep't 2006),
appeal denied, 2006 NY App. Div. LEXIS 13985 (1st Dep't Nov. 21, 2006). The
affidavits were also limited primarily to the wound on the dorsal aspect of plaintiff's right foot
and the placement of the intravenous line, and therefore did not address the majority of the
allegations in plaintiff's bill of particulars. Both the affidavits of plaintiff's nurse expert and
plaintiff's physician expert failed to address how defendant's treatment of decedent worsened the
conditions with which decedent presented to defendant, thereby insufficiently addressing the
issue of proximate cause. See Nealy v. US Healthcare HMO, 93 NY2d 209, 711 N.E.2d
621, 689 N.Y.S.2d 406 (1999), reargument denied, 93 NY2d 958, 716 N.E.2d 700, 694
N.Y.S.2d 635 (1999). Plaintiff therefore failed to present questions of material fact requiring a
trial of the action. See Johnson v. Yeshiva University, 42 NY2d 818, 364 N.E.2d 1340,
396 N.Y.S.2d 647 (1977), rehearing denied, 42 NY2d 1015, 368 N.E.2d 289, 398
N.Y.S.2d 1033 (1977).
Accordingly, it is
ORDERED, that defendant's motion for summary judgment is granted; and it is
further
ORDERED, that plaintiff's complaint is dismissed; and it is further
ORDERED, that the clerk of the court is directed to enter judgment in favor of
defendant dismissing plaintiff's complaint.
This constitutes the decision and order of the court.
Dated: October 26, 2009
____________________________
Lucindo Suarez, J.S.C.