[*1]
Powell v Cox
2010 NY Slip Op 50496(U) [26 Misc 3d 1240(A)]
Decided on March 25, 2010
Supreme Court, Queens County
Markey, J.
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports.


Decided on March 25, 2010
Supreme Court, Queens County


Masel Powell, et al., Plaintiffs,

against

Anthony Cox, Defendant.




18817 2008



For the Plaintiffs:

Pearlman, Apat, Futterman, Sirotkin & Seinfeld, LLP

by Gilbert J. Serrano, Esq.

80-02 Kew Gardens Rd. [No.5001]

Kew Gardens, New York 11415

For the Defendant:

Kossoff & Unger

by Dawn R. Myers, Esq.

217 Broadway [401]

New York, NY 10007

Charles J. Markey, J.



In this action between neighbors over the construction of a pillar and walkway, plaintiffs assert, inter alia, trespass and encroachment, and defendant claims, inter alia, adverse possession. Herein, defendant argues that plaintiffs should be excluded from each other's depositions because they are husband and wife, have identical interests in the outcome, and are represented by the same attorney.

The protective order provision of CPLR 3103(a) allows a court to limit a disclosure device "to prevent . . . disadvantage, or other prejudice to any person or the courts." While [*2]CPLR 3103(a) allows the court discretion to limit or regulate disclosure devices and proceedings, such discretion must be exercised bearing in mind the rights of all parties (Troutman v Washburn, 197 AD2d 876 [1993]). CPLR 3113(c) establishes a party's right to be present at an examination before trial (see, Lunney v Graham, 91 AD2d 592 [1982]; Carlisle v County of Nassau, 64 AD2d 15 [1978]). Pursuant to CPLR 3103(a), under appropriate circumstances, a court may exercise its discretion to exclude a party from a deposition (Perez v Time Moving & Stor., 28 AD3d 326 [2006]). However, to exclude a party from a pretrial deposition, a showing of "unusual" circumstances must be met (Perez v Time Moving & Stor., supra; Lunney v Graham, 91 AD2d at 593).

Herein, defendant has failed to make the requisite showing of either an unusual circumstance or a compelling necessity for the exclusion of the plaintiffs at each other's depositions or a waiver of their right to be present at their examinations before trial (see, CPLR 3113[c]; Perez v Time Moving & Stor., supra). Defendant's conclusory assertions that the plaintiffs' marital status would lead them to conspire and tailor their testimony if they were present at each other's depositions is an insufficient basis for barring a party from a deposition (Perez v Time Moving & Stor., supra). Such an assumption does not rise to the level of an unusual circumstance (see, Perez v Time Moving & Stor., supra).

The Court denies the motion.

The foregoing constitutes the decision and order of the C ourt.

Dated: March 25, 2010

J.S.C.