People v Johnson
2011 NY Slip Op 03264 [83 AD3d 963]
April 19, 2011
Appellate Division, Second Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
As corrected through Wednesday, June 8, 2011


The People of the State of New York, Respondent,
v
Michael Johnson, Appellant.

[*1] Lynn W.L. Fahey, New York, N.Y. (Jessica M. McNamara of counsel), for appellant.

Richard A. Brown, District Attorney, Kew Gardens, N.Y. (John M. Castellano, Ellen C. Abbot, and Gregory H. Shill of counsel), for respondent.

Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Queens County (Braun, J.), rendered November 18, 2009, convicting him of criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree (two counts), after a nonjury trial, and imposing sentence.

Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.

In fulfilling our responsibility to conduct an independent review of the weight of the evidence (see CPL 470.15 [5]; People v Danielson, 9 NY3d 342 [2007]), we nevertheless accord great deference to the factfinder's opportunity to view the witnesses, hear the testimony, and observe demeanor (see People v Mateo, 2 NY3d 383, 410 [2004], cert denied 542 US 946 [2004]; People v Bleakley, 69 NY2d 490, 495 [1987]). Upon reviewing the record here, we are satisfied that the verdict of guilt with respect to two counts of criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree was not against the weight of the evidence (see People v Romero, 7 NY3d 633 [2006]; People v Tutt, 194 AD2d 575, 575-576 [1993]; People v Delvas, 181 AD2d 740, 740 [1992]). A police officer, who had pulled the defendant's vehicle over for failing to use a turn signal, retrieved a loaded firearm from inside the vehicle, after he observed it protruding from a bag located on the front passenger-side floor. Under the circumstances of this case, the factfinder properly invoked the "automobile presumption" pursuant to Penal Law § 265.15 (3) in finding the defendant guilty of two counts of criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree. Dillon, J.P., Florio, Chambers and Miller, JJ., concur.