Matter of Rizzo v Nelson
2011 NY Slip Op 09334 [90 AD3d 934]
December 20, 2011
Appellate Division, Second Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
As corrected through Wednesday, February 1, 2012


In the Matter of Paul Rizzo, Petitioner,
v
William K. Nelson et al., Respondents.

[*1] Paul Rizzo, New City, N.Y., petitioner pro se.

Eric T. Schneiderman, Attorney General, New York, N.Y. (Roberta L. Martin of counsel), for respondent William K. Nelson.

Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78, inter alia, in the nature of prohibition to prohibit the respondent William K. Nelson, a Judge of the County Court, Rockland County, from presiding over a trial in a criminal action entitled People v Rizzo, pending in the County Court, Rockland County, under indictment No. 11-00114, and application by the petitioner for poor person relief.

Ordered that the application for poor person relief is granted to the extent that the filing fee imposed by CPLR 8022 (b) is waived, and the application is otherwise denied; and it is further,

Adjudged that the petition is denied and the proceeding is dismissed on the merits, without costs or disbursements.

"Because of its extraordinary nature, prohibition is available only where there is a clear legal right, and then only when a court—in cases where judicial authority is challenged—acts or threatens to act either without jurisdiction or in excess of its authorized powers" (Matter of Holtzman v Goldman, 71 NY2d 564, 569 [1988]; see Matter of Rush v Mordue, 68 NY2d 348, 352 [1986]). The petitioner's underlying motion to dismiss the indictment was determined in an order of the County Court, Rockland County, dated June 7, 2011. The petitioner's remedy is to raise his claims on direct appeal from any judgment of conviction which may ultimately be rendered (see Matter of Randall v McGann, 76 AD3d 713 [2010]; see generally Matter of Billings v Erlbaum, 306 AD2d 526 [2003]).

Accordingly, the petitioner failed to demonstrate a clear legal right to the relief sought. Angiolillo, J.P., Dickerson, Lott and Miller, JJ., concur.