| Citifinancial Mtge. Co., Inc. v Williams |
| 2011 NY Slip Op 51240(U) [32 Misc 3d 1210(A)] |
| Decided on July 6, 2011 |
| Supreme Court, Kings County |
| Schack, J. |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
Citifinancial Mortgage
Company, Inc., Plaintiff,
against Nigel Williams, et al., Defendants. |
The Court, on August 23, 2010, in this foreclosure action, granted to
plaintiff,
An application to vacate the Order of Reference Appointing
Referee to Compute was inadvertently submitted to his Court.
Please take this letter as our formal request to vacate the Order
of Reference Appointing Referee to Compute, without prejudice.
A motion to discontinue the action and cancel the notice of
pendency of record will be submitted shortly. Thank you for your
courtesies.
Moreover, despite the thanks "for your courtesies" at the bottom of the letter addressed to my
chambers and to the attention of Mr. Bratt, the letter discourteously states, on the letterhead of
Peter T. Roach & Associates, P.C., in boldface and capital letters, "THIS COMMUNICATION
IS FROM A DEBT COLLECTOR AND IS AN ATTEMPT TO COLLECT A DEBT. ANY
INFORMATION OBTAINED WILL BE USED FOR THAT PURPOSE." The Court would like
to know what debt either Mr. Bratt or myself owes to Peter T. Roach & Associates, P.C. or CITI?
Mr. Bratt and I do not owe any debt to Peter T. Roach & Associates, P.C. or CITI. This boldfaced
and capitalized statement borders upon frivolous conduct, in violation of 22 NYCRR §
130-1.1. Was it made to cause annoyance or alarm to the Court or Mr. Bratt? Was it made to
waste judicial resources? Rather than answer the above rhetorical questions, counsel for plaintiff
is directed never to place such a foolish statement in a letter to this Court. If this occurs again, the
firm of Peter T. Roach & Associates, P.C. is on notice that this Court will have the firm appear to
explain why the firm should not be sanctioned for frivolous conduct.
With respect to the request of plaintiff's counsel to vacate the order of reference, the Court
grants the request to vacate the August 23, 2010 order of reference. Further, the Court, to prevent
the waste of judicial resources, for procedural reasons and not upon the merits, dismisses the
instant foreclosure action with prejudice.
Real Property
Actions and Proceedings Law (RPAPL) § 1321 allows the Court in a foreclosure action,
upon the default of the defendant or defendant's admission of mortgage payment arrears, to
appoint a referee "to compute the amount due to the plaintiff." In the instant action, the Court
appointed a referee to compute. Subsequently, plaintiff CITI requested that the Court
vacate the order of reference, without prejudice. The Court grants plaintiff's request to vacate the
order of reference. However, to allow the instant action to continue without seeking the ultimate
purpose of a foreclosure action, to obtain a judgment of foreclosure and sale, without any valid
reason, is a mockery and waste of judicial resources. Continuing the instant action without
moving for a judgment of foreclosure and sale is the judicial equivalent of a "timeout," and
granting a "timeout" to plaintiff CITI to move to discontinue without prejudice is a waste of
judicial resources. Therefore, the instant action, for these procedural reasons, is dismissed with
prejudice.
Moreover, the dismissal of the instant foreclosure action requires the cancellation of the
[*3]notice of pendency. CPLR § 6501 provides that the
filing of a notice of pendency against a property is to give constructive notice to any purchaser of
real property or encumbrancer against real property of an action that "would affect the title to, or
the possession, use or enjoyment of real property, except in a summary proceeding brought to
recover the possession of real property." The Court of Appeals, in 5308 Realty Corp. v O & Y
Equity Corp. (64 NY2d 313, 319 [1984]), commented that "[t]he purpose of the doctrine was
to assure that a court retained its ability to effect justice by preserving its power over the
property, regardless of whether a purchaser had any notice of the pending suit," and, at 320, that
"the statutory scheme permits a party to effectively retard the alienability of real property without
any prior judicial review."
CPLR § 6514 (a) provides for the mandatory cancellation of a notice of pendency by:
The Court,upon motion of any person aggrieved and upon
such
notice as it may require, shall direct any county clerk to cancel
a notice of pendency, if service of a summons has not been
completed
within the time limited by section 6512; or if the action has been
settled, discontinued or abated; or if the time to
appeal from a final
judgment against the plaintiff has expired; or if enforcement of a
final judgment against the plaintiff has not been stayed pursuant
to section 551. [emphasis added]
The plain meaning of the word "abated," as used in CPLR § 6514 (a) is the ending of an
action. "Abatement" is defined as "the act of eliminating or nullifying." (Black's Law Dictionary
3 [7th ed 1999]). "An action which has been abated is dead, and any further enforcement of the
cause of action requires the bringing of a new action, provided that a cause of action remains (2A
Carmody-Wait 2d § 11.1)." (Nastasi v Nastasi, 26 AD3d 32, 40 [2d Dept 2005]). Further,
Nastasi at 36, held that the "[c]ancellation of a notice of pendency can be granted in the
exercise of the inherent power of the court where its filing fails to comply with CPLR §
6501 (see 5303 Realty Corp. v O & Y Equity Corp., supra at 320-321; Rose v Montt
Assets, 250 AD2d 451, 451-452 [1d Dept 1998]; Siegel, NY Prac § 336 [4th ed])."
Thus, the dismissal of the instant complaint must result in the mandatory cancellation of CITI's
notice of pendency against the subject property "in the exercise of the inherent power of the
court."
Accordingly, it is
ORDERED, that the request of plaintiff, ORDERED, that the instant action, Index Number 1946/09, is dismissed with prejudice; and
it is further
ORDERED, that the notice of pendency in the instant action, filed with the Kings County
Clerk on January 27, 2009, by plaintiff, ORDERED, that Peter T. Roach & Associates, P.C. is on notice that if any of its attorneys or
staff sends any communication to this Court stating "THIS COMMUNICATION IS [*4]FROM A DEBT COLLECTOR AND IS AN ATTEMPT TO
COLLECT A DEBT. ANY INFORMATION OBTAINED WILL BE USED FOR THAT
PURPOSE," or something similar, it may be subject to civil contempt and/or sanctions for
frivolous conduct, pursuant to 22 NYCRR § 130-1.1.
ENTER
________________________________HON. ARTHUR M. SCHACK
J. S. C.
No reason is given by plaintiff's co-counsel for the request to vacate the August 23,
2010 order of reference.