People v Karina A.
2013 NY Slip Op 00047 [102 AD3d 446]
January 8, 2013
Appellate Division, First Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
As corrected through Wednesday, February 27, 2013


The People of the State of New York, Respondent,
v
Karina A., Appellant.

[*1] DLA Piper LLP (US), New York (Andrew O. Bunn of counsel), and The Bronx Defenders, Bronx (Marika Meis of counsel), for appellant.

Robert T. Johnson, District Attorney, Bronx (Lindsey J. Ramistella of counsel), for respondent.

Judgment, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Caesar Cirigliano, J.), rendered February 22, 2010, convicting defendant, after a nonjury trial, of possession of graffiti instruments, adjudicating her a youthful offender, and sentencing her to time served, unanimously reversed, on the facts and as a matter of discretion in the interest of justice, and the information dismissed.

An element of possession of graffiti instruments (Penal Law § 145.65) is that a defendant possessed the instrument at issue under circumstances evincing an intent to use it to damage property that the defendant had no permission or authority to mark. The court, sitting as trier of fact, correctly determined that since the officers' testimony as to the status of the property at issue was refuted by the testimony of a city official called by the defense, there was a failure of proof of the element of lack of permission. Accordingly, the court acquitted defendant of making graffiti (Penal Law § 145.60). For the same reason, the evidence failed to establish the corresponding lack-of-permission element of possession of graffiti instruments. Concur—Tom, J.P., Andrias, Freedman, Román and Gische, JJ.