| DLJ Mtge. Capital, Inc v Kontogiannis |
| 2013 NY Slip Op 52041(U) [41 Misc 3d 1237(A)] |
| Decided on December 6, 2013 |
| Supreme Court, New York County |
| Ramos, J. |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports. |
DLJ Mortgage
Capital, Inc., Plaintiff/, Petitioner, Thomas Hoey and XIOMARA HOEY, Third-Party
Intervenors-Plaintiffs,
against Thomas Kontogiannis, GEORGIA KONTOGIANNIS, LISA DiPINTO a/k/a LISA KONTOGIANNIS a/k/a LISA POLLATOS, ANNETTE APERGIS, CHLOE KONTOGIANNIS, ADAM DiPINTO, ELIAS APERGIS, JOHN T. MICHAEL, JONATHAN RUBIN, MICHAEL A. GALLAN, ESQ., TED DOUMAZIOS, ESQ., THOMAS F. CUSACK, III, ESQ., STEPHEN P. BROWN, ESQ., STEPHEN A. MARTINI, CARMINE CUOMO, GREGORY HOLLAND, GEORGE HOLLAND, COASTAL CAPITAL CORPORATION d/b/a THE MORTGAGE SHOP, d/b/a CLEARLIGHT MORTGAGE, EDGEWATER DEVELOPMENT INC., GROUP KAPPA CORP., LORING ESTATES, LLC, PARKVIEW FINANCIAL CENTER d/b/a PARKVIEW FINANCIAL INC. d/b/a PARKVIEW CENTER, INC., CLEAR VIEW ABSTRACT, LLC, TRIUMPH ABSTRACT INC., BOND & WALSH CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, INTERAMERICAN MORTGAGE CORP., HALIFAX GROUP, LLC, PLAZA REAL ESTATE HOLDINGS, INC., PLAZA FUNDING GROUP, INC., CROSS ISLAND PLAZA, INC., BROOKVILLE PLAZA MANAGEMENT, INC., REAL ESTATE FUNDING GROUP CORP., GREENVALE FINANCIAL CENTER, INC., 161 HEMPSTEAD REALTY CORP., 3301 ATLANTIC AVENUE LLC, WESTSHORE 480 DEVELOPMENT LLC, YONAH REAL ESTATE, INC., BLOCK 12892 REALTY CORP., STOUT STREET FUNDING LLC, STOUT STREET FUND I, LP, THE AXXION GROUP LLC, GARDEN MARKET, INC., PLATO HOLDINGS LLC, MOONLIGHT MANAGEMENT LTD., WASHINGTON TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY, INC., CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY, INC., UNITED GENERAL TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY, INC., And DOE's 1 through 100 inclusive, Defendants/, Respondents, HAHN & HESSEN LLP, JEFFREY SIEGEL, JUNE SIEGEL, Individually and as the Personal Representative of the Estate of Seymour Siegel, IDGAF TRUCKING INC., LCK SERVICES CORP., and BLOCK 13434 DEVELOPMENT LLC, Respondents. |
This special proceeding arises out of a priority dispute between
competing judgment creditors DLJ Mortgage Capital, Inc. (DLJ) and Jeffery and Richard
Siegel (J & R Siegel), who were victims of fraudulent schemes orchestrated by defendant
Thomas Kontogiannis (TK). This proceeding was consolidated with the original plenary
action, as is detailed below.
I. DLJ Proceeding
In its original complaint, DLJ alleged that TK and the entities that he controlled, and their co-conspirators, including his close family members, orchestrated a massive fraudulent conspiracy to fake real estate sales and mortgage loan transactions, and then sell those fake loans to DLJ and other financial institutions. As an indication of the extent of the effort to disguise the manner of this fraud, and to simplify the facts herein, the Court will hereinafter refer to the "Kontogiannis Defendants" as including Elias Apergis (EA), Geogia Kontogiannis (GK), Annette Apergis (AA), Chloe Kontogiannis (CK), Lisa DiPinto (LD), Adam DiPinto (AD), Edgewater Development, Inc. (Edgewater), Loring Estates LLC (Loring), Parkview Financial [*2]Center, Inc. (Parkview), Bond & Walsh Construction Company (Bond & Walsh), InterAmerican Mortgage Corp. (InterAmerican), Halifax Group (LLC (Halifax), Plaza Real Estate Holdings, Inc. (Plaza Real Estate), and Plaza Funding Group, Inc. (Plaza Funding), among others.
DLJ claims it was defrauded out of approximately $50 million which it paid to defendant Coastal Capital Corporation d/b/a The Mortgage Shop (Coastal) to purchase 95 fraudulent mortgage loans between June 14, 2004 and August 30, 2006 (see Amended Complaint, ¶ 157 & Ex. 1 thereto). TK was convicted, along with nine others, in the Eastern District of New York (EDNY), after entering a plea of guilty to conspiracy to commit bank and wire fraud in connection with his role in the scheme. AA, one of TK's three daughters, also pled guilty to participating in the mortgage fraud scheme on June 25, 2013, and is now awaiting sentencing.
DLJ first commenced its legal proceedings (in 2009) against TK and the Kontogiannis Defendants in the EDNY, entitled DLJ Mortgage Capital, Inc. v Thomas Kontogiannis, et al. (the DLJ Federal Action). In April 2010, DLJ commenced the instant action bearing the index number 104675/10 in New York County to void, as fraudulent conveyances, the transfer of certain properties owned by Loring and Edgewater to Halifax. TK is the president of both Loring and Edgewater.
By order dated July 23, 2010, the DLJ Federal Action was dismissed, without prejudice, for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. On August 10, 2010, DLJ moved in this Court for various forms of provisional relief and for leave to file an Amended Summons and Complaint so as to name all of the defendants who were previously named in the DLJ Federal Action.
Upon the application of DLJ, this Court has entered three separate orders of attachment against the Kontogiannis Defendants, on April 14, 2011 (the First Attachment Order), as against the assets and property of TK and AA, amongst others, July 22, 2011 (Second Attachment Order), and November 16, 2011 (Third Attachment Order), as against the assets and property of 3301 Atlantic Avenue LLC (3301 Atlantic) and Axxion Group LLC (axxion), amongst others. As is relevant to this motion, this Court also granted a judgment in favor of DLJ against TK, AA, Axxion, 3301 Atlantic, and others including Group Kappa, and Coastal. The First Order of Attachment, against the assets and property of TK and AA, amongst others, was obtained prior to any J & R Siegel judgment against TK or AA.
By order dated December 11, 2011, this Court also granted DLJ summary judgment on certain of its claims against GK, AD, EA, Edgewater, Loring, Parkview, Halifax, Plaza Real Estate and Plaza Funding, and judgments to this effect have been entered and docketed, with priority relating back to the filings of the Orders of Attachment, as is detailed below.
J & R Siegel have not obtained any pre-judgment orders of [*3]attachment against TK or AA and rely solely on their judgments and pursuit of their post judgment devices.
In January 2012, DLJ commenced this special proceeding (DLJ Proceeding)
pursuant to Articles 52 and 62 of the CPLR to determine its priority rights over the
Siegels and to enforce attachment orders and judgments in favor of DLJ, with respect to
the assets and property of, inter alia, a commercial building located at 3301 Atlantic
Avenue and owned by defendant 3301 Atlantic; real property owned by AA including a
house located at 16 Woodfield Lane, Glen Head, New York (16 Woodfield), and two
parking lots located in Rosedale, Queens, at 134-20 241st Street, Rosedale and 134-22
241st Street (together, the Apergis Lots); and parcels of property owned by defendant
Axxion and located in Rosedale, New York, identified as Block 13204, Lots 97, 99, 104;
Block 13205, Lots 34, 38, 50 (the Axxion Lots).
II. Blue Ridge Action
In August 2008, J & R Siegel commenced an action in Supreme Court,
Kings County titled Blue Ridge Farms v Kontogiannis, 23246/08 (Blue Ridge
Action). On October 6, 2011, J & R Siegel obtained a judgment against TK in the Blue
Ridge Action for $6,288,256, and obtained executions directed at TK, AA, EA, LD, AD,
GK, and other Kontogiannis entities, as garnishees of TK, on November 9, 2011
(Massoud Aff. in Opp., ¶ 7). J & R Siegel obtained a judgment against AA in the
Blue Ridge Action on May 17, 2012.
III. J & R Siegel Enforcement Proceeding
On November 1, 2011, J & R Siegel commenced an Article 52
proceeding in Supreme Court, Kings County seeking to enforce their judgment against
TK and naming as respondents certain garnishees, including AA, bearing the index
number 24753/11 (J & R Siegel Enforcement Proceeding).
In the J & R Enforcement Proceeding, J & R Siegel alleged that all of the assets held
in the names of AA and other Kontogiannis family members and entities were funded
and put in their names by TK for the express purpose of hindering and frustrating the
efforts of creditors from enforcing their rights against him. They sought a declaration that
TK is the actual, equitable and beneficial owner of, inter alia, all of AA's real and
personal property assets (J & R Siegel Enforcement Proceeding Petition, ¶ 49,
Exhibit 9, annexed to the Index of Exhibits for the 10/15/12 Sanctions Hearing).
IV. Consolidation Order
In January 2012, DLJ moved before this Court to consolidate the
original DLJ action with the DLJ special proceeding and the J & R Siegel Enforcement
Proceeding (together, the Consolidated Proceedings).
By order dated April 14, 2012, this Court granted DLJ's motion to consolidate
(Consolidation Order) (see 6/12/2012 Tr 28-29).
V. The July 27, 2012 Order
[*4]At the time that the Court granted
DLJ's motion to consolidate the original DLJ action with the DLJ special proceeding and
the J & R Siegel Enforcement Proceeding, pending in the J & R Enforcement
Proceedings in Kings County were motions for partial summary judgment seeking a
determination of priorities of the parties. The Court directed that the motions would be
re-submitted once the Consolidation Order was effectuated and the files transferred from
Kings County (3/22/12 Tr 29:9-23, 31:22-26).
On June 12, 2012, this Court heard oral argument on these re-noticed motions for partial summary judgment. In the motions, J & R Siegel sought an order vacating and/or modifying DLJ's Third Order of Attachment (as against Axxion and 3301 Atlantic, amongst others), and for partial summary judgment determining and declaring the priority rights pursuant to CPLR 5234 (b) of J & R Siegel and DLJ in, inter alia, garnishee respondents 3301 Atlantic Avenue and Axxion (see Notices of Motion, denominated as motion sequence 03-04 in the then-unconsolidated DLJ proceeding, Exhibits 14, 15 annexed to DLJ's Index of Exhibits for the 10/15/13 Hearing on Sanctions).
Counsel for J & R Siegel specifically argued in support of the motion that they "delivered executions to the authorized enforcement officers for levy thereon at least two weeks prior to the time that DLJ delivered the order of attachment under which it claims an interest in the same property and assets to the same enforcement officer- i.e. the Sheriff of the City of New York" (J & R Siegels' Joint memo. of Law in Support of mot seq 03-04, at pg 3, 8-10). The property and assets referred to in the J & R Siegels' motion was, inter alia, that of 3301 Atlantic Avenue and Axxion.
This Court also heard oral argument on J & R Siegels' motion to vacate the First Order of Attachment as pertained to the assets of AA (denominated as motion sequence 05 in the then-unconsolidated DLJ proceeding).
On July 27, 2012, this Court rejected J & R Siegels' arguments and entered an order denying in its entirety the J & R Siegels' motion for partial summary judgment, which order was affirmed (see below). In that order, the Court also held thatDLJ has a perfected attachment and/or is a judgment lien creditor with senior rights over J & R Siegel in and to the real and personal property owned by TK, Loring, Edgewater, Group Kappa, Interamerican, Halifax, Parkview, GK and EA, and with respect to an escrow account which represented the proceeds received from Loring and Edgewater in connection with the sale of certain properties (July 27, 2012 Order pertaining to priority over the assets of TK). In the July 27, 2012 Order pertaining to priority over the assets of TK, it specifically states that "DLJ is a duly perfected attachment and/or judgment lien creditor with senior rights over the Siegels in and to the real property owned by ... TK" (Exhibit 25, annexed to DLJ's Exhibits for the 10/15/13 [*5]Sanctions Hearing).
In that order, this Court expressly reserved decision as to the respective parties' priority rights over other assets and property of the Kontogiannis Defendants set forth in DLJ's original petition, which include the real and personal property of AA, who at that time was an attachment debtor of DLJ and a judgment creditor of J & R Siegel (see 6/12/2012 TR 53-54, 57). Those assets are the subject of this motion.
As stated above, J & R Siegel appealed the Consolidation Order, the July 27, 2012 Order pertaining to priority over the assets of TK, and denial of its motion for partial summary judgment.
On October 17, 2013, the First Department unanimously affirmed both the Consolidation Order and the July 27, 2012 Order pertaining to priority over the assets of TK (DLJ Mortgage Capital Inc. v Kontogiannis, 110 AD3d 522 [1st Dept 2013]). As to consolidation, the First Department specifically held, as to the J & R Siegel Enforcement Proceedings,
"[C]oncern petitioner's [DLJ's] and the Siegels' efforts to secure their rights and enforce judgment against the same assets. Indeed, the plenary action gave rise, directly to petitioner's enforcement action and thus to the priority dispute among the judgment creditors. Accordingly, the interests of justice and judicial economy will best be served by a joint trial."
In addition, the First Department also denied
the motion to vacate the Third Attachment Order (that appeal did not relate to the other
attachment orders), and all other grounds for their motion for partial summary judgment,
and stated, unequivocally:
"[I]n each case petitioner [DLJ] took the steps required to perfect the
judgment and the order of attachment." Undoubtedly, this decision of the Appellate
Division is law of the case.
Both prior to and subsequent to this Court's Consolidation Order (entered June 2012), and entry of this Court's July 27, 2012 Order pertaining to priority over the assets of TK, J & R Siegel have commenced multiple proceedings and filed numerous motions in other jurisdictions pertaining to identical real and personal properties at issue in the Consolidated proceeding and already partly ruled upon or expressly reserved for decision by this Court. In these other proceedings, J & R Siegel have attempted to execute upon their judgment against TK and AA.
It is this conduct which is largely the subject of DLJ's cross-motion (motion
sequence 063) for sanctions against J & R Siegel and their counsel, Ahmed Massoud,
Esq.
VI. The Proceedings in Other Counties
A. Moonlight Management Action
In late September 2012, J & R Siegel commenced an Article 52 special
proceeding in the Supreme Court, Queens County seeking enforcement of their judgment
in the Blue Ridge Action against TK [*6]and Moonlight
Management Ltd. (Moonlight Management), for whom TK is the sole shareholder
(Moonlight Management Proceeding).
In the Moonlight Management Proceeding, J & R Siegel allege that all of the properties owned by Moonlight Management (Moonlight Management Properties), which include certain of the parcels (Block 13204, Lots 97, 99, and 104), which DLJ identifies in its original petition as the Axxion Lots, are subject to the judgment obtained against TK in the Blue Ridge Action.
On April 10, 2013, Justice Grays entered an order in the Moonlight Management
Proceeding declaring Moonlight Management to be an alter ego of TK, appointing a
receiver to take possession and control of the Moonlight Management Properties, and
directing the receiver to sell the properties to satisfy J & R Siegel's judgment against TK.
B. Garden Market Proceedings
In October 2012, J & R Siegel commenced an Article 52 Proceeding in Supreme Court, Queens County against TK and other garnishees as respondents against Garden Market Inc. (Garden Market Proceedings).
In the Garden Market Proceedings, J & R Siegel allege that Garden Market owns
parcels (Block 13205, Lots 34, 48, and 50), identified therein as the "Garden Market
Properties," and which DLJ identifies in its original petition as comprising, in part, the
Axxion Lots. In the Garden Market Proceedings, J & R Siegel seek a declaration that
Garden Market is the alter ego of TK, and that TK's ownership interest is subject to the
satisfaction of the judgment against TK in the Blue Ridge Action.
On June 7, 2013, Justice Siegal issued an order declaring Garden
Market to be an alter ego of TK, the rightful owner of the Garden Market Properties, and
that Axxion has no right or interest in the Garden Market Properties. Justice Siegal
appointed a receiver to take possession of and sell the Garden Market Properties in order
to satisfy the judgment obtained against TK in favor of J & R Siegel in the Blue Ridge
Action.
Further complicating the issues, in the Consolidated Proceedings before this Court, J & R Siegel takes a contrary position and represents that AA wholly owns and controls Garden Market and 3301 Atlantic Avenue LLC (Atlantic Avenue) (J & R Siegels' Memo. of Law, mot seq 063 at 12).
Moreover, in the Consolidated Proceedings, DLJ had alleged in its original petition that Axxion, in fact, owns both the Garden Market and Moonlight Management Properties, i.e. the Axxion Lots. DLJ obtained orders and an equitable judgment to this effect prior to the time that Justice Siegal ruled that Axxion has no interest in the Garden Market Properties.
Specifically, on November 16, 2011, the Third Order of Attachment was entered against the real and personal property of, amongst others, Axxion, which was served on the Queens County Clerk on November 23, 2011. On October 2, 2012, DLJ obtained a judgment against Moonlight Management and Garden Market, amongst [*7]others. Thereafter, on October 22, 2012, as modified on November 26, 2012, the Court entered an order and an equitable judgment declaring that neither Garden Market nor Moonlight Management have any right, title or interest in the Axxion Lots, and directed both Garden Market and Moonlight Management to convey title to these properties to Axxion (hereinafter, the Axxion Orders) (NYSCEF Doc. No. 741, 746). These parties did, in fact, effectuate conveyance, and as of this date, Axxion is the title record owner of the Axxion Lots.
No party took an appeal of the Axxion Orders, which remain law of the case.
This Court recently granted DLJ's motion (064) to consolidate both the Moonlight Management and Garden Market Proceedings into the Consolidated Proceedings before this Court (December 3, 2013 Order).
C. 3301 Atlantic Avenue
With respect to 3301 Atlantic, J & R Siegel again rely upon the December 12, 2012
execution directed at AA (not to TK) and delivered to the Nassau and Kings County
Sheriff to levy upon her personal interests in Garden Market and 3301 Atlantic.
However, on November 16, 2011 (more than a year earlier), DLJ's
Third Attachment Order was entered against the real and personal property of 3301
Atlantic, which owns a commercial building at this address. On December 8, 2011, the
New York City Sheriff served the Third Attachment Order on the Kings County Clerk.
On October 23, 2012, DLJ obtained a judgment against 3301 Atlantic, amongst others.
On July 25, 2012, J & R Siegel delivered to the Sheriff of the City of New York an execution, as garnishee, to AA's shares of stock in 3301 Atlantic Avenue (Massoud Aff., ¶ 6, Exhibit 30, annexed to DLJ Index of Exhibits for the 10/15/13 Sanctions Hearing). However, J & R Siegel did not obtain a judgment lien as to the real property owned by the corporation, 3301 Atlantic.
In motion sequence 063, which is the subject of this memorandum decision, J & R
Siegel moves this Court, in part, to determine the priority as between themselves and
DLJ with respect to AA's shares of stock and ownership interest in Garden Market and
3301 Atlantic, amongst others (NYSCEF Doc. 980).
D. EDNY J & R Siegel Action
Five days after the First Department's affirmance of the Consolidation Order and July 27 order pertaining to priority over the assets of TK, which included the denial of the Siegel's application to vacate the Third Attachment Order, J & R Siegel commenced an action pursuant to Articles 52 and 62 of the CPLR in the EDNY (J & R Siegel EDNY Action) seeking to enforce their judgment against AA in the Blue Ridge Action, and seeking an order that the First Attachment Order should be vacated with respect to AA's real property. J & R Siegel also sought an order determining the priorities of certain parties with respect to AA's property and the appointment of a receiver. [*8]
DLJ, named as a defendant therein, moved to
dismiss the EDNY Siegel Action on the ground that it was duplicative of this action; the
motion remains sub judice before Judge Kuntz.
E. Turnover Orders in the Blue Ridge Action
A full half a year after the Consolidation Order was entered in this Court pertaining to the Siegels' and DLJ's judgment enforcement proceedings, J & R Siegel moved by way of orders to show cause dated January 22 and January 24, 2013 pursuant to CPLR 5225 in the Blue Ridge Action directing AA, as judgment debtor, to turn over her interest in Garden Market and 3301 Atlantic Avenue, in an effort to enforce its judgment against AA (see Massoud Aff., Exhibit 30, annexed to DLJ's List of Exhibits for the 10/15/13 Sanctions Hearing).
This Court notes with incredulity that J & R Siegel sought a judgment enforcement device in the Blue Ridge Action, despite counsel for J & R Siegel's representation to this Court on the record his understanding that DLJ's motion to consolidate was for the purpose of joining all of the Article 52 judgment enforcement proceedings (which presumably would include this very application), and the issues with respect to determination of the priorities and interests of the different parties (see 3/22/2012 Tr 16-26).
DLJ appeared in the Blue Ridge Action to oppose J & R Siegel's application. By
order dated June 10, 2013, Judge Schmidt in the Blue Ridge Action directed and ordered
AA to deliver to J & R Siegel any and all interest, equitable, legal or beneficial she has in
Garden Market and 3301 Atlantic (her personal property). Judge Schmidt also directed
AA, amongst others, to pay over to J & R Siegel rent collected from 16
Woodfield.[FN2]
DLJ Mortgage Capital, Inc. (DLJ) originally commenced this special proceeding pursuant to Articles 52 and 62 of the CPLR seeking an order that it is the duly perfected pre-judgment attachment and/or judgment lien creditor with superior rights over judgment creditors J & R Siegel and others with respect to certain property and assets of TK and the Kontogiannis Defendants.[FN3]
In July 2013, J & R Siegel moved, in motion sequence 063, to vacate the First Order of Attachment in favor of DLJ against the assets and property of AA, and to determine the order of priority [*9]between J & R Siegel and DLJ in specified assets and property owned by AA, including 16 Woodfield Lane, the Apergis Lots, and AA's membership interests in Garden Market and 3301 Atlantic.
DLJ cross-moved for sanctions against J & R Siegel and their counsel, Ahmed Massoud, Esq., pursuant to 22 NYCRR § 130-1.1, and enjoining J & R Siegel and their counsel from filing additional duplicative motions and/or proceedings.[FN4]
In motion sequence 064, DLJ moved to consolidate two special proceedings pending in Supreme Court, Queens County, which the Court granted (12/3/2013).
This Court had previously reserved decision with respect to that portion of DLJ's petition which sought the determination of priority between DLJ and J & R Siegel in and to the real and personal property of AA (see 7/16/2013 Transcript), the Axxion Lots, referred to by J & R Siegel in the Garden Market and Moonlight Management Proceedings as the Garden Market and Moonlight Management Properties (see Sections VI supra). This previously reserved issue is consolidated herein with motion sequence 063 for disposition. The cross-motion for sanctions is the subject of an ongoing evidentiary hearing.
According to DLJ, it is a duly perfected attachment and judgment lien creditor with respect to AA's personal and real property, namely 16 Woodfield and the Apergis Lots, in addition to the Axxion Lots and 3301 Atlantic, with priority rights over J & R Siegel. DLJ contends that it has achieved priority over the real properties at issue by filing the First and Third Attachment Orders in the counties where the real properties owned by AA, Axxion and 3301 Atlantic, are located, pursuant to CPLR 5203 and 6216, and the judgments that it obtained against AA, Axxion, and 3301 Atlantic date back uninterrupted, by virtue of the extension orders to the date of entry of the respective Attachment Orders.[FN5][*10]With respect to the personal property of AA and the entities that own the real properties at issue, DLJ maintains that it has achieved priority over J & R Siegel by levying first, which, in this instance, means execution on the property by delivering the Third Attachment Order and judgments to the Sheriff in the county in which the properties are located, under CPLR 5202 (a), 5230 and 5232.
J & R Siegel assert in conclusory fashion, without a factual basis, that they have priority over DLJ with respect to the personal and real property of AA because, notwithstanding that DLJ's First Attachment Order was filed prior to the Siegels' judgment, DLJ has failed to demonstrate that it has done anything to enforce those orders. J & R Siegel secured turnover orders in the Blue Ridge Action directing AA to turnover and deliver to the Nassau and Kings County Sheriff all of the shares of stock and all documents evidencing her ownership of any and all interest held by her in Garden Market and 3301 Atlantic, and a separate order directing AA to deliver to the Clerk of the Supreme Court, Kings County the sum of $33,733 collected in connection with rental of 16 Woodfield.
J & R Siegel have argued to this and other courts on numerous occasions that the
DLJ Proceeding is not an Article 52 judgment enforcement proceeding with respect to
AA, because at the time that DLJ commenced its special proceeding in this Court in
January 2012, it had not yet obtained a judgement against AA; DLJ obtained a judgment
against AA on November 26, 2012.
Premised largely upon this flawed argument, even after this Court entered
the Consolidation Order in June 2012, J & R Siegel have commenced at least six other
proceedings in other jurisdictions, seeking orders pertaining to identical real and personal
properties at issue in the Consolidated proceeding and already ruled upon or expressly
reserved for decision by this Court in the July 27, 2012 Order pertaining to priority over
the assets of TK. These six other proceedings were commenced often without notice to
DLJ or notice of these proceedings to the Justices to whom the other proceedings were
assigned.
J & R Siegel commenced the J & R Siegel EDNY action wherein it is argued in the petition for a declaration of priority vis-a-vis other creditors with respect to AA's assets that the First Order of Attachment that DLJ obtained against AA in this action gave DLJ an unwarranted priority over AA's other creditors. J & R Siegel otherwise seek the identical relief of its withdrawn motion in this action, vacating the First Attachment Order (EDNY Complaint, ¶¶ 73-83, Exhibit 5, annexed to DLJ's Index of Exhibits for the 10/15/13 Sanctions Hearing).
Counsel for J & R Siegel does not explain why he has failed [*11]to provide notice to DLJ in numerous proceedings where he has sought the appointment of receivers of property for whom priority has already been adjudicated, as he is required to do by CPLR 5228. His contention that it is "mandatory under the law" is nonsensical and baseless, and does not explain the failure to provide notice to senior creditors (and see CPLR 5239, 5221).
In any event, the Court will not permit these transparent attempts at obfuscation and subterfuge to undermine the resolution of the legal issues before it, and will separately consider the propriety of counsel's behavior in the ongoing sanctions hearing.
At the time that DLJ commenced its special proceeding pursuant to Articles 52 and 62 of the CPLR, DLJ was an attachment creditor with respect to AA, Axxion and 3301 Atlantic (among others). DLJ specifically listed AA's and these entities' real and personal properties in its petition, in addition to other property that it sought a declaration thereto (DLJ Proceeding Petition, ¶¶ 57).The First Attachment Order that DLJ obtained against AA was served upon the appropriate enforcement officers in both New York City and Nassau County, the counties in which her real properties are located. The Third Attachment Order that DLJ obtained as against Axxion and 3301 Atlantic was also served upon the appropriate enforcement offers.
DLJ obtained Extension Orders from this Court pursuant to CPLR 6214, that extended its time to perfect its levies pertaining to all three Attachment Orders and any judgments it obtained.
An examination of the relevant provisions of the CPLR make it plainly clear that the only liens that Article 52 creates is that of a judgment creditor or a pre-judgment attachment creditor. Thus even a pre-judgment attachment creditor, such as DLJ, can achieve priority over a judgment creditor with respect to a debtor's property, if the attachment creditor actually levied upon the property, and/or delivers the execution or attachment order to the appropriate enforcement officer, first (CPLR 5203, 5234, 6226; see also David D. Siegel, Practice Commentaries, McKinney's Cons Laws of NY, Book 7B, C5202:1).
With respect to real property, competition among creditors depends upon the simple order in which judgments are docketed in the county in which the real property is situated, whereupon the judgment, or attachment becomes a lien (CPLR 5203, 6216). Levy and sale of real property are governed by CPLR 5235, 5236.
DLJ has demonstrated that it is entitled to the award of priority with respect to AA's, Axxion's and 3301 Atlantic's real property vis-a-vis J & R Siegel. J & R Siegel failed to perfect a lien on the real property of Axxion and 3301 Atlantic (as opposed to the membership interest of the entities themselves) and failed to obtain a lien of the real property of AA until after DLJ's First Attachment Order. It should also be noted that J & R Siegels' pursuit of liens against AA's purported membership [*12]interests, discussed below, is futile because the only property of value owned by these entities is the real property, and that realty has been encumbered by DLJ's Orders of Attachment and judgment liens.
On April 14, 2011, DLJ obtained the First Attachment Order as against AA's real and personal property, amongst others. On April 26 and May 3, 2011, the Nassau and Queens County Sheriffs served the county clerks of their respective jurisdictions with the First Attachment Orders, which are the counties where the real properties 16 Woodfield and the Apergis Lots are located, and DLJ obtained the Extension Orders which extended the time for the sheriff to perfect the levies upon the properties. DLJ obtained a judgment against AA on November 26, 2012, and filed a transcript of the judgment in the clerk's offices for Nassau and Queens Counties. On November 30, 2012, DLJ docketed the judgment against AA in the county clerk's offices of Queens, Kings and Nassau Counties.
On November 16, 2011, DLJ obtained the Third Attachment Order as against the real and personal property of Axxion and 3301 Atlantic. On November 21 and 23, 2011, the New York City, Queens County and Albany County Sheriffs served the county clerks of their respective jurisdictions and the Secretary of State[FN6] with the Third Attachment Order. On December 8, 2011, the Kings County Sheriff levied on real property identified in the Third Attachment Order that is located in Kings County by serving the Kings County Clerk.
DLJ obtained an equitable judgment against Axxion on October 23, 2012, declaring that Axxion holds title to the Garden Market and Moonlight Management Properties, i.e. the Axxion Lots, and obtained a judgment against 3301 Atlantic on the same date.
On October 24, 2012, DLJ docketed the Axxion and 3301 Atlantic judgment in the county clerk's offices of Queens, Kings and Nassau Counties (Exhibit UU, annexed to the Amato Aff. dated November 12, 2013). These judgments relate back to the Third Attachment Order for purposes of priority.
On November 28, 2012, Garden Market transferred to Axxion fee simple title certain of the Axxion Lots, which is reflected in the Office of the City Register (Exhibit WW, annexed to the Amato Aff. dated November 12, 2013). On December 18, 2012, Moonlight Management transferred fee simple title of certain of the Axxion Lots to Axxion (Exhibit AAA, annexed to the Amato Aff. dated November 12, 2013). On December 1, 2011, DLJ obtained the Second Extension Order which extended the time for the sheriff to perfect levies in the Third Attachment Order until fourteen days after final judgment is entered. On March 30, 2012, the Court [*13]entered the Levy Extension Order, extending DLJ's time to perfect any levies made pursuant to all judgments one hundred and eighty days after final judgment is entered against the last remaining defendant.
J & R Siegel obtained a judgment against AA on May 17, 2012, and docketed its judgment on June 22 and 28, 2012 with the Queens and Nassau County Clerk.
DLJ's judgments against AA, Axxion and 3301 Atlantic, although obtained subsequent to J & R Siegel's judgment against AA, became judgment liens and date back to the First and Third Attachment Orders. The First and Third Attachment Orders created a lien on the real properties attached, and are operative as of the dates of those orders (CPLR 6216; see generally Eleanor L. Grossman and Mary Babb Morris, 7 C.J.S. Attachment § 263).
The record reveals no intervening liens from the brief time period between DLJ's motion to extend the levy and entry of the Extension Orders. J & R Siegel has not identified any intervening liens nor demonstrated that DLJ's levies lapsed and became void prior to obtaining the Extension Orders.
This Court has carefully considered J & R Siegel's arguments in opposition, and finds them unpersuasive.
First, J & R Siegel have failed to obtain a judgment against 3301 Atlantic or Axxion, nor have they perfected a lien against their real property. In fact, J & R Siegel, in their motion for partial summary judgment, specifically sought a determination that they had senior rights over DLJ with respect to the property and assets of 3301 Atlantic Avenue and Axxion because they served executions on these entities, as garnishees of TK, first (denominated as sequence 03-04 in the unconsolidated DLJ proceeding). This Court rejected that argument in the July 27, 2012 Order pertaining to priority over the assets of TK, which denial was affirmed in its entirety by the First Department on October 17, 2013 (see DLJ Mortgage Capital, Inc., 110 AD3d 522).Although the July 27, 2012 Order denying the Siegel's motion for partial summary judgment as to priority over the assets and the property of Axxion and 3301 Atlantic occurred before DLJ obtained judgments against these entities, the Siegels have not demonstrated that DLJ's levies subsequently lapsed or became void.
Alternatively, J & R Siegel assert that they have achieved priority vis-a-vis DLJ over 3301 Atlantic, because they have obtained a turnover order against AA for her membership interest in that entity, and obtained receivership orders with respect to the sale of the Axxion Lots in the Moonlight Management and Garden Market Proceedings, relying upon CPLR 5234 [b] and [c]. J & R Siegel alleges that AA wholly owns 3301 Atlantic Avenue, and sought and obtained orders in the Garden Market proceeding that Garden Market is the alter ego of TK.
CPLR 5234 only governs the priority competition as to the personal property of a judgment debtor between an attachment [*14]creditor who has obtained an order of attachment under Article 62 and an execution creditor who has obtained a judgment and issued an execution as against that very personal property (CPLR 6226; Vincent C. Alexander, Practice Commentaries, McKinney's Cons. Laws of NY, Book 7B).
Under CPLR 5234 (b), where two or more executions or orders of attachment are issued against the same judgment debtor's personal property (as is the case here), priority is determined in the order of the execution or order of attachment levied upon. First in time prevails. Respecting priority of judgments, in order for a judgment to attain status in the ranking of priorities pertaining to personal property, their must be either a levy, an order directing delivery of property, or appointment of a receiver (CPLR 5234 [c]; City of New York v Panzirer, 23 AD2d 158, 162 [1st Dept 1965]; Fehr v First Americana Corp., 31 AD2d 967, 968 [2d Dept], appeal dismissed 25 NY2d 890 [1969]).
At the outset, the Court notes that the CPLR authorizes a judgment and/or attachment creditor to reach out for any property interests the judgment debtor may have, whether realty or personalty, tangible or intangible, so long as it is property that is capable of assignment or transfer (CPLR 5201 [b]). The CPLR does not favor enforcement as against one type of property interest over another, so long as it is property available for application of a judgment and/or a pre-judgment attachment, and the creditor does not misstep (see generally David D. Siegel, Practice Commentaries, McKinney's Cons Laws of NY, Book 7B, C5201:9, 19; CPLR 6202).
In this case, DLJ has sought to treat the particular interests at issue (3301 Atlantic and Axxion) as both realty and personalty. As discussed above, DLJ has already demonstrated that it has achieved priority over J & R Siegel with respect to Axxion's and 3301 Atlantic's real property by docketing the judgments it obtained against these entities in the counties where their real properties is located, which judgment liens date back to the Third Attachment Order (CPLR 5203; 6216; see also CPLR 6501).
J & R Siegel has treated the interests at issue (3301 Atlantic and Axxion) as the personalty of AA and/or TK (in other proceedings). J & R Siegel are thus seeking to acquire the real property by owning the stock of the owner of the property. J & R Siegel did not obtain a judgment, nor has it demonstrated that it achieved a judgment lien, against the real properties of these entities. Rather, J & R Siegel sought enforcement as against the purported membership interests that AA and/or TK (as alter ego) has in 3301 Atlantic, Moonlight Management and Garden Market.
However, DLJ also levied against the personal property of AA [*15]in that the Nassau County Sheriff served AA with the First Order of Attachment and the 11/26/12 judgment execution (Exhibits BBB, annexed to the Amato Aff. dated November 12, 2013). Levy was, therefore, complete (see CPLR 5201, 5232; McKinney's Cons Laws of NY, Book 7B, C5201:19).
Contrary to J & R Siegel's contention, neither an order of attachment, nor an execution of judgment, need bear specification when levied in order to obtain priority (Truebner Voelbel Co. v A. Melides & Fils, 138 NYS2d 391, 393 [Sup Ct, NY County 1954], affirmed 285 AD 928 [1st Dept 1955]).
DLJ also levied upon the personal property of 3301 Atlantic and Axxion, in that the appropriate Sheriffs served a copy of the Third Attachment Order and DLJ sought an Article 52 order with respect thereto (Exhibit V, annexed to the Amato Aff. dated November 12, 2013) (see CPLR 5201, 5232; McKinney's Cons Laws of NY, Book 7B, C5201:19).
J & R Siegel also place much significance upon the undisputed fact that DLJ did not levy upon the membership interests of Garden Market or Moonlight Management. DLJ had obtained an order and equitable judgment (Axxion Orders) that all of the real property of these entities was actually owned by Axxion, pursuant to which Garden Market and Moonlight Management transferred all of their interests to Axxion, and no appeal was taken. The Garden Market and Moonlight Management entities are mere shells.
With respect to the finding that J & R Siegel obtained in the Garden Market proceeding, and is seeking in the Moonlight Management proceeding, that Garden Market is the alter ego of TK, DLJ levied (and re-levied) upon TK's personalty before J & R Siegel, by delivering executions to the New York City, Queens County and Nassau County sheriffs and upon garnishees, which all relate back to the First Order of Attachment (Exhibits G, O, P, Z, AA annexed to the Amato Aff. dated November 12, 2013) (see CPLR 5201, 5232; McKinney's Cons Laws of NY, Book 7B, C5201:19).
J & R Siegel otherwise fail to demonstrate that the efforts at execution against the personalty at issue that they undertook and the orders they obtained in the Blue Ridge Action and the Garden Market and Moonlight Management proceedings defeat DLJ's priority, in this regard.
Moreover, this Court notes in closing that in their Orders to Show Cause in the Blue Ridge Action, wherein J & R Siegel sought and obtained a turnover order of AA's membership interests in 3301 Atlantic and Garden Market, and in the Moonlight Management and Garden Market proceedings, counsel for J & R Siegel represented that no prior request for the relief was requested in that or any other court. In the ongoing sanctions evidentiary hearing against counsel for J & R Siegel, the Court [*16]is considering whether these were false representations, and whether this conduct is sanctionable.
These representations were made after DLJ obtained the First and Third Attachment Orders (dated 4/11/2011 and 11/16/2011) as against the property and assets of TK, AA, 3301 Atlantic and Axxion; after the Consolidation Order was entered in this Court pertaining to the Siegels' and DLJ's judgment enforcement proceedings (see Massoud Aff., Exhibit 30, annexed to DLJ's List of Exhibits for the 10/15/13 Sanctions Hearing); after this Court's denial of the Siegels' motion for a determination that it had senior rights over DLJ with respect to its execution on 3301 Atlantic Avenue and Axxion in the July 27, 2012 Order pertaining to priority over the assets of TK; after this Court entered an equitable judgment against Axxion and directing that Garden Market and Moonlight Management transfer the Axxion Lots to Axxion, and after these entities did, in fact, transfer fee title to Axxion on November 28 and December 18, 2012 (Exhibits WW, AAA annexed to the Amato Aff. dated November 12, 2013).
For all of these reasons, DLJ has demonstrated its achievement of priority over J & R Siegel with respect to the assets and property of AA, Axxion, and 3301 Atlantic.
The enforcement provisions of Article 52 of the CPLR award diligence, not dalliance. DLJ acted quickly and decisively to prefect its liens. J & R Siegels' attempts to piggy-back on DLJ's efforts are futile.
Accordingly, it is hereby
ORDERED that motion sequence 063 is denied in its entirety, and it is further
ORDERED and ADJUDGED that DLJ Mortgage Capital, Inc. has lien priority vis-a-vis Jeffrey and Richard Siegel in the following real properties owned by judgment debtor Annette Apergis: a house located at 16 Woodfield Lane, Glen Head, New York and two lots located in Rosedale, Queens, at 134-20 241st Street, Rosedale and 134-22 241st Street; the following real property owned by 3301 Atlantic Avenue Corp.: 3301 Atlantic Avenue, and the following real properties owned by the Axxion Group LLC: lots in Rosedale, New York (Block 13204, Lots 97, 99, 104; Block 13205, Lots 34, 38, 50, and it is further
ORDERED that an order may be settled to effectuate the holdings made herein, and
it is further
ORDERED that motion sequence 064 as to consolidation is granted.
Counsel's attention is hereby directed to the appendix to this memorandum decision
entitled, Time Line of Significant Activity. If the parties believe that there is an error or
material omission in this time line, please notify the Court within seven days following
entry. If appropriate, this decision [*17]and order will be
amended.
Dated: December 6, 2013ENTER: ___________________J.S.C.
Time Line of Significant Activity Affecting Lien Priority
4/14/11 DLJ obtains the First Attachment Order as
against the real and personal property of, inter alia, TK and AA.
4/19/11 DLJ delivers the First Attachment Order to the
New York City and Nassau County Sheriffs.
4/26/11 Nassau County Sheriff levies by serving the county clerk of the
relevant counties with the DLJ First Attachment Order.
5/2/11 Kings County Sheriff levies by serving the Kings County Clerk with
the DLJ First Attachment Order.
5/3/11 Queens County Sheriff levies by serving the county clerk with the
DLJ First Attachment Order.
6/22/11 DLJ moves to extend the 90-day period to perfect
all levies made under First Attachment Order. That motion is granted.
7/22/11 DLJ obtains the Second Order of Attachment,
with respect to property not at issue on this motion.
8/15/11 judgment is entered in favor of DLJ against TK,
amongst others.
8/19/11 This Court enters Extension Order, extending time for sheriff to
perfect levies under First Attachment Order until fourteen days after final judgment is
entered.
10/6/11 J & R Siegel obtain a judgment against TK in the Blue
Ridge Action.
11/1/11 J & R Siegel commence the J & R Siegel
Enforcement proceeding in Kings County.
11/2/11 J & R Siegel served executions on, inter alia, Axxion, as
garnishee of TK.
11/2/11 J & R Siegel direct Sheriff to serve, as garnishees of TK,
executions on, inter alia, Axxion, Garden Market and Moonlight Management.
[*18]
11/16/11
DLJ obtains the Third Order of Attachment, which includes
assets and real property of Axxion and 3301 Atlantic.
11/17 & 18/11 DLJ delivers Third Attachment
Order to NYC and Albany County Sheriffs for levy.
11/21/11 Queens County Sheriff levies by serving the Queens County
Clerks office with the DLJ Third Attachment Order.
11/23/11 Albany County Sheriff levies by serving the DLJ Third
Attachment Order on the Secretary of State.
12/1/11 DLJ obtains the Second Extension
Order, extending time for sheriff to perfect levies under Second and Third Attachment
Orders until fourteen days after final judgment is entered.
12/8/11 Kings County Sheriff levies on real property identified in the
DLJ Third Attachment Order that is located in Kings County by serving the
Kings County Clerk.
1/20/12 DLJ commences the DLJ Proceeding to
enforce judgments and attachment liens and seeking declaration as to priority vis-a-vis
creditors, including J & R Siegel.
1/24/12 DLJ moves to consolidate NY County
actions with J & R Siegel enforcement proceedings pending in Kings County,
which is granted (Consolidation Order).
3/30/12 DLJ obtains the Levy Extension Order,
extending its time to perfect any levies made pursuant to all judgments that it has or will
obtain in the action one hundred and eighty days after final judgment is entered against
the last remaining defendant.
5/17/12 J & R Siegel obtain a judgment over AA in the Blue Ridge
Action.
5/30/12 J & R Siegel deliver to the Nassau County Sheriff's's office
a judgment execution directed to AA.
6/22/12 J & R Siegel docket their judgment against AA with
the Queens County Clerk's Office.
6/28/12 J & R Siegel docket their judgment against AA with the
Nassau County Clerk.
7/25/12 J & R Siegel delivered to the Sheriff of NYC directing
3301 Atlantic, as garnishee of AA, to deliver to Sheriff all of AA's shares in 3301
Atlantic; 3301 Atlantic does not comply.
[*19]
7/27/12 This Court enters July 27, 2012
Order awarding priority over the assets of TK to DLJ,
denying in its entirety J & R Siegel's motion for partial summary judgment that
it has priority over DLJ with respect to assets and property of TK, and with respect to
judgment executions served on, inter alia, Axxion and 3301 Atlantic as garnishees of
TK, and reserving decision as to the respective parties' priority rights over other assets
and property of the Kontogiannis Defendants set forth in
DLJ's original petition.
9/25/12 J & R Siegel commence Article 52 Moonlight
Management Proceeding in Supreme Court, Queens County seeking a declaration that
Moonlight Management is an alter ego of TK, that he owns the Moonlight Management
Properties, comprised of certain of the Axxion Lots, that Axxion has no rights in the
properties, and appointing a receiver to sell the properties to satisfy J & R
Siegel's judgment against TK obtained in the Blue Ridge Action.
10/2/12 J & R Siegel commence Article 52 Garden Market
Proceeding in Supreme Court, Queens County seeking a declaration that Garden Market
is an alter ego of TK, that he owns the Garden market Properties, comprised of certain of
the Axxion Lots, that Axxion has no rights in the properties, and appointing a receiver to
sell the properties to satisfy J & R Siegel's judgment against TK obtained in the
Blue Ridge Action.
10/9/12 J & R Siegel served execution on Garden market and
Moonlight Management, as garnishees of TK.
10/22/12 J & R Siegel commence the J & R Siegel EDNY
Enforcement Action in EDNY to enforce the judgment against AA obtained in the Blue
Ridge Action and to determine priority vis-a-vis creditors, including
DLJ; DLJ moves to dismiss the
action as duplicative to the Consolidated Proceeding before this Court, which is sub
judice.
10/22/12, modified 11/26/12 DLJ obtains an
equitable judgment declaring that Garden Market and Moonlight Management have no
interest in the Axxion Lots, and directing these entities to convey the properties back to
Axxion.
10/23/12 DLJ obtains judgment against
3301 Atlantic.
10/24/12 DLJ levies on Axxion's real property
by docketing the Axxion judgment in Queens, Kings and Nassau County.
11/26/12 DLJ obtains a judgment against AA.
11/28/12 Garden Market transfers fee simple title to Axxion of [*20]the Garden Market Properties, certain of the Axxion Lots.
11/29/12 & 12/5/12 DLJ delivered to the NYC
and Nassau County Sheriff executions pertaining to the AA judgment.
11/30/12 DLJ filed a transcript of the AA
judgment in the clerks office for Nassau and Queens counties.
11/30/12 DLJ docketed the judgment against
AA in the county clerk's offices of Queens, Kings and Nassau Counties.
12/6/12 and 12/18/12 DLJ's equitable judgment
against Axxion is entered in the New York County Clerk's office.
12/12/12 JR Siegel delivered to Nassau County Sheriff an execution
directing AA to turnover shares in Garden Market, but she does not comply.
12/18/12 Record title to the Moonlight Management Properties, certain of
the Axxion Lots, is transferred to Axxion.
1/22/13 & 1/24/13 J & R Siegel move in the Blue Ridge Action for
turnover order against AA.
2/1/13 Nassau County Sheriff serves AA with
DLJ's judgment execution.
4/10/13 On J & R Siegel's motion, Judge Grays in Moonlight
Management proceeding declares MM to be alter ego of TK and appoints a receiver to
sell properties to satisfy J & R Siegel's judgment against TK obtained in the Blue Ridge
Action.
4/12/13 DLJ obtains order of Justice Galasso in
a Nassau County proceeding directing the sale of 16 Woodfield and that proceeds be
applied to DLJ's judgment against AA.
6/7/13 On J & R Siegel's motion, Justice Siegal declares
Garden Market to be an alter ego of TK and the rightful owner of the Garden Market
Properties, and that Axxion has no interest therein, and appoints a receiver.
6/10/13 J & R Siegel obtain a turnover order in the Blue Ridge
Action directing AA to turnover her membership interests in 3301 Atlantic and Garden
Market.
7/23/13 J & R Siegel move in the Consolidated Proceedings for a
determination of priority with respect to AA.
10/17/13 First Department unanimously affirms the Consolidation [*21]Order, the July 27, 2012 order pertaining to
DLJ's priority over assets of TK, and this Court's denial of J & R
Siegel's motion for partial summary judgment that they had achieved priority with
respect to the property of TK, Axxion and 3301 Atlantic, amongst others.
12/3/13 This Court grants DLJ's motion to consolidate the Garden
Market and Moonlight Management proceedings pending in Queens County.
Footnote 1: The facts set forth
herein are taken from the Court's docket and the parties' submissions, and is not intended
to be an exhaustive recitation of the complicated and lengthy background of this action.
See also the time line annexed to this memorandum decision.
Footnote 2: By way of a notarized
quitclaim deed executed on July 11, 2013, AA turned over to J & R Siegel any and all
interest in Garden Market and 3301 Atlantic (see Sections VI supra).
Footnote 3: DLJ's special
proceeding was originally filed in the action bearing index number 150095/12, and
denominated as motion sequence 01 in that action.
Footnote 4: The Court denied J & R
Siegel's motion to the extent that it sought to vacate the First Order of Attachment as law
of the case, and granted DLJ's cross-motion to the extent of enjoining J & R Siegel and
their counsel from filing additional duplicative motions and/or proceedings without
notice to DLJ (10/15/2013 Tr).
J & R Siegel also sought to make a procedurally improper cross-motion to
DLJ's cross-motion, for imposition of sanctions against DLJ for frivolous motion
practice, which the Court indicated should be made as a separate motion unless the
parties could stipulate to a briefing schedule (10/15/13 Tr 80:14-26, 81:2-21).
Footnote 5: DLJ obtained an order
from this Court pursuant to CPLR 6214, which extended its time to perfect its levies
pertaining to the First Attachment Order (the Extension Order), the Second and Third
Attachment Orders (Second Extension Orders), and any judgments it obtained (Levy
Extension Order) (together, Extension Orders).
Footnote 6: DLJ moved for alternate
service upon the Secretary of State with respect to, inter alia, Axxion and 3301 Atlantic,
which this Court granted without opposition.