[*1]
Milushkin v 16 Union St. Corp.
2013 NY Slip Op 52097(U) [41 Misc 3d 146(A)]
Decided on December 12, 2013
Appellate Term, Second Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
This opinion is uncorrected and will not be published in the printed Official Reports.


Decided on December 12, 2013
SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE TERM, SECOND DEPARTMENT, 9th and 10th JUDICIAL DISTRICTS

PRESENT: : NICOLAI, P.J., LaSALLE and MARANO, JJ
.

Vasily Milushkin, Appellant, —

against

16 Union Street Corp., Respondent.


Appeal from a judgment of the District Court of Nassau County, Fourth District (Eugene H. Shifrin, Ct. Atty. Ref.), dated April 4, 2012. The judgment, insofar as appealed from, after a nonjury trial, upon awarding plaintiff the sum of $3,000 on his claim, reduced the award by the sum of $1,000, representing a setoff to defendant on its counterclaim, for a net award to plaintiff of the principal sum of $2,000.


ORDERED that the judgment, insofar as appealed from, is affirmed, without costs.

Plaintiff, the seller of a residential property, commenced this small claims action to recover the sum of $3,000 held in escrow pending his delivery of the premises to defendant, the purchaser of the property. Defendant interposed a counterclaim to recover, among other things, the reasonable value of a stainless steel refrigerator that plaintiff had removed from the premises prior to his delivery of the premises. After a nonjury trial, the District Court determined that, with respect to defendant's counterclaim, defendant was entitled to the sum of $1,000 as the reasonable value of the refrigerator and set off this sum from the $3,000 held in escrow, thereby awarding plaintiff the principal sum of $2,000. On appeal, plaintiff contends that the court should not have awarded defendant the principal sum of $1,000 on its counterclaim and, thus, that a judgment should be entered in his favor in the principal sum of $3,000.

Appellate review of a small claims judgment is limited to the determination of whether substantial justice has been done according to the rules and principles of substantive law (see UDCA 1807; Moses v Randolph, 236 AD2d 706, 707 [1997]). The decision of a fact-finding court should not be disturbed upon appeal unless it is obvious that the court's conclusions could not be reached under any fair interpretation of the evidence (see Claridge Gardens v Menotti, 160 AD2d 544 [1990]). This standard applies with greater force to judgments rendered in the Small Claims Part of the court (see Williams v Roper, 269 AD2d 125, 126 [2000]). Upon a review of the record, we find that the District Court's determination rendered substantial justice between the parties according to the rules and principles of substantive law (see UDCA 1804, 1807; Moses v Randolph, 236 AD2d at 707).

Accordingly, the judgment, insofar as appealed from, is affirmed.

Nicolai, P.J., LaSalle and Marano, JJ., concur. [*2]
Decision Date: December 12, 2013