Tricham Hous. Assoc., L.P. v Klein
2014 NY Slip Op 00175 [113 AD3d 432]
January 9, 2014
Appellate Division, First Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
As corrected through Wednesday, March 5, 2014


Tricham Housing Associates, L.P., Respondent,
v
Allan Klein et al., Appellants, et al., Defendant.

[*1] Kagen Law Firm, New York (Stuart Kagen of counsel), for appellants.

Pepper Hamilton LLP, New York (Hope A. Comisky of counsel), for respondent.

Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Debra A. James, J.), entered July 16, 2013, which denied defendants Allan Klein, Lobby Design Group, and Steeltech SA LLC's motion for an order sanctioning plaintiff for a violation of 22 NYCRR 130-1.1 and Rules of Professional Conduct (22 NYCRR 1200.0) rule 3.4 (b), unanimously modified, on the law, the memorandum of understanding between plaintiff and defendant-respondent vacated, and otherwise affirmed, without costs.

In an attempt to settle the claims and counterclaims between them, plaintiff and defendant Emanuel Panitz entered into a memorandum of understanding (MOU) pursuant to which Panitz's legal fees would be paid, provided that the claims of defendants Allan Klein, Lobby Design Group, and Steeltech SA (the LDG defendants, collectively) failed. In exchange for this, Panitz assigned plaintiff his remaining cross claims against the LDG defendants. This agreement is void and unenforceable as against public policy. Although his claims against plaintiff have been settled, Panitz is still a witness in this action. Permitting the MOU to stand as it is, with the payment of Panitz's legal fees conditioned on the failure of his former codefendants' claims, creates an incentive for Panitz to falsify his testimony, an incentive that has long been disfavored (see e.g. Caldwell v Cablevision Sys. Corp., 20 NY3d 365, 371 [2013], citing Bergoff Detective Serv., Inc. v Walters, 239 App Div 439, 442-443 [1st Dept 1933]).

We perceive no basis for sanctioning plaintiff or its counsel. Concur—Mazzarelli, J.P., Sweeny, Moskowitz, Freedman and Clark, JJ. [Prior Case History: 40 Misc 3d 1215(A), 2013 NY Slip Op 51197(U).]