People v Delmas
2014 NY Slip Op 01622 [115 AD3d 758]
March 12, 2014
Appellate Division, Second Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
As corrected through Wednesday, April 30, 2014


The People of the State of New York, Respondent,
v
Diobenton Delmas, Appellant.

[*1] Lynn W. L. Fahey, New York, N.Y. (Leila Hull of counsel), for appellant.

Kenneth P. Thompson, District Attorney, Brooklyn, N.Y. (Leonard Joblove, Joyce Slevin, and Andrew C. Gilman of counsel), for respondent.

Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Parker, J.), rendered September 14, 2010, convicting him of assault in the second degree and criminal possession of a weapon in the fourth degree, upon a jury verdict, and imposing sentence.

Ordered the judgment is affirmed.

The defendant's challenge to certain portions of the charge on justification regarding the duty to retreat are unpreserved for appellate review (see CPL 470.05 [2]; People v Battle, 73 AD3d 939, 940 [2010]; People v Fowle, 60 AD3d 691, 691 [2009]; People v Floyd, 34 AD3d 494, 495 [2006]). In any event, the trial court's justification charge properly conveyed the correct legal standard regarding the duty to retreat (see Penal Law § 35.15 [2] [a]; People v Aiken, 4 NY3d 324, 328 [2005]; People v Jones, 3 NY3d 491, 494-495 [2004]).

Since the justification charge was not improper, the defendant's ineffective assistance of counsel claim, which is based solely upon his counsel's failure to object to the charge, is without merit (see People v McKenzie, 48 AD3d 594, 595 [2008]; People v Stover, 36 AD3d 837, 838 [2007]).

The sentence imposed was not excessive (see People v Suitte, 90 AD2d 80 [1982]).

The defendant's remaining contention is without merit. Rivera, J.P., Lott, Roman and Hinds-Radix, JJ., concur.