| McMillan v Out-Look Safety LLC |
| 2025 NY Slip Op 05155 [241 AD3d 1162] |
| September 25, 2025 |
| Appellate Division, First Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| Eian McMillan et al., Respondents, v Out-Look Safety LLC et al., Defendants, and Elecnor Hawkeye, LLC, Appellant. |
Cohen Seglias Pallas Greenhall & Furman, P.C., New York (Jonathan Landesman of counsel), for appellant.
Pelton & Graham, LLC, New York (Taylor B. Graham and Brent E. Pelton of counsel), for respondents.
Actions
- Class Actions
- Certification
- Applicability of Exhaustion of Administrative Remedies
Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Andrea Masley, J.), entered on or about July 4, 2025, which, to the extent appealed from, denied defendant Elecnor Hawkeye, LLC's motion for leave to renew its opposition to plaintiffs' motion for class certification, unanimously affirmed, with costs.
Supreme Court properly denied defendant Elecnor's motion to renew. Defendant's argument that Supreme Court erred in not considering Van Osten v HuiCatao Corp. (2024 NY Slip Op 34728 [U], *1-4 [Sup Ct, Queens County]) is without merit. Van Osten is a non-binding decision issued 10 days after Supreme Court granted class certification to plaintiffs, which did not constitute a change in the law, and which is also factually inapplicable to the case here. Plaintiffs' failure to exhaust their administrative remedies under the Labor Law is not applicable at the class certification stage and therefore is not a reason to deny a motion for class certification (see Idahosa v MFM Contr. Corp., 239 AD3d 536, 537 [1st Dept 2025]; see also Stanton v Dragonetti Bros. Landscaping Nursery & Florist Inc., 238 AD3d 578, 578 [1st Dept 2025]). Moreover, substantive fairness was not defeated by Supreme Court's order because it was consistent with precedent in this Department (see Idahosa, 239 AD3d at 537; Stanton, 238 AD3d at 578).
Elecnor asserts that it did not waive its right to assert plaintiffs' failure to exhaust administrative remedies as an affirmative defense. However, this issue was not determined by Supreme Court and thus, the issue is not ripe for adjudication. Concur—Webber, J.P., Kapnick, Gesmer, Higgitt, Hagler, JJ.