| PennyMac Loan Servs., LLC v Valdez |
| 2026 NY Slip Op 00060 [245 AD3d 443] |
| January 8, 2026 |
| Appellate Division, First Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| PennyMac Loan Services, LLC, Respondent, v Carlos Valdez, Also Known as Carlos A. Valdez, Appellant, et al., Defendants. |
Petroff Amshen LLP, Brooklyn (James Tierney of counsel), for appellant.
Blank Rome LLP, New York (Diana M. Eng of counsel), for respondent.
Process - Service of Process - Presumption of Proper Service - Service at Residence
Judgments
- Default Judgment
- Vacatur
- Reasonable Excuse
Judgment of foreclosure and sale, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Naita A. Semaj, J.), entered on or about July 23, 2025, unanimously affirmed. Appeal from order, same court and Justice, entered February 26, 2025, which denied defendant Carlos Valdez's motion to vacate the default judgment against him and dismiss the complaint or for leave to file a late answer, unanimously dismissed, without costs, as subsumed in the appeal from the judgment.
The affidavits of service filed by plaintiff were prima facie evidence that defendant was properly served with the supplemental summons and amended complaint pursuant to CPLR 308 (2) (see Ocwen Loan Servicing, LLC v Ali, 180 AD3d 591, 591 [1st Dept 2020], lv dismissed 36 NY3d 1046 [2021]).
Even if defendant sufficiently rebutted the process server's affidavit of service at the subject property by showing that it was an active construction site at the time, defendant failed to rebut the showing of proper service at his residence (see Johnson v Deas, 32 AD3d 253, 254 [1st Dept 2006]). Defendant asserts that the process server could not have served someone named "Andres Valdez," the name of his deceased father, at his residence. However, defendant did not dispute that process was served at his residence or assert that no one else matching the physical description contained in the affidavit of service lived at the residence (see HSBC Bank USA, N.A. v Gifford, 224 AD3d 447, 450 [1st Dept 2024]; Nationstar Mtge., LLC v Kamil, 155 AD3d 966, 967 [2d Dept 2017]). In addition, defendant's affidavit "failed to address, let alone dispute, that the pleadings had been mailed to [his] residence" (PEP LLC v Channel Creations LLC, 217 AD3d 591, 592 [1st Dept 2023] [internal quotation marks omitted]).
Supreme Court correctly determined that defendant failed to proffer a reasonable excuse for the default, as he did not rebut plaintiff's showing of proper service (see Citibank, N.A. v K.L.P. Sportswear, Inc., 144 AD3d 475, 476 [1st Dept 2016]). Because defendant failed to provide a reasonable excuse for his default, we need not address whether he demonstrated a meritorious defense (see Lopez v Mama's Fried Chicken, Inc., 202 AD3d 597, 598 [1st Dept 2022]). Concur—Moulton, J.P., González, Mendez, Rodriguez, Pitt-Burke, JJ.