Jury Instructions

General Applicability
Penal Law Offenses
Vehicle & Traffic Law
Select Other Crimes

Model Jury Instructions

Select, Impanel Grand Jury
Voir Dire, Preliminary, & Final Instructions
Verdict Sheets

Model Colloquies

Admonitions, Arraignments, Ready Inquiry, Pleas, Trial Issues, Verdict, Waiver

Appendix

Structure & Methodology Explained
CJI2d & MC history
Citation Form
NY Research Portal
Guide to NY Evidence

Strangulation and Related Offenses

Please Note:
- Click on the PDF link for printable "pdf" document.
- Click on the Penal Law for a Word "docx" document.

OffenseDescriptionPenal Law (Word)(PDF)
CRIMINAL OBSTRUCTION OF BREATHING OR BLOOD CIRCULATIONIrrespective of injury121.11PDF
STRANGULATION 2Causing physical injury121.12PDF
STRANGULATION 1Causing serious physical injury [spi]121.13PDF
AGGRAVATED STRANGULATIONObstructing breathing & spi121.13-aPDF
AGGRAVATED STRANGULATIONChokehold & spi121.13-aPDF